Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties

In order to solve the problem that the size of the synthesized metal nanowires is single and the magnetic property is limited due to the limitation of the diameter of the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) pore,anodic alumina (AAO) templates with different pore sizes were prepared by twice anodic oxidation...

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Autores principales: Zitong LU, Jianwen HU, Huimin ZHANG
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Publicado: Hebei University of Science and Technology 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3a524e9f282449098cb9c0a0bf6781832021-11-23T07:08:47ZElectrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties1008-154210.7535/hbkd.2021yx03010https://doaj.org/article/3a524e9f282449098cb9c0a0bf6781832021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=b202103010&flag=1&journal_https://doaj.org/toc/1008-1542In order to solve the problem that the size of the synthesized metal nanowires is single and the magnetic property is limited due to the limitation of the diameter of the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) pore,anodic alumina (AAO) templates with different pore sizes were prepared by twice anodic oxidation method, and then Ni nanowire arrays were grown in AAO templates with different pore sizes by template-assisted electrodeposition method.The morphology, microstructure and composition of the prepared Ni nanowire arrays were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD and EDS techniques. The magnetic properties of Ni nanowires were investigated by physical property measurement system (PPMS).The results show that the growth mechanism of Ni nanowires is the interaction between the reduction of positive half period Ni2+</sup> by alternating current and the dissolution of negative half period Ni atoms. Ni nanowires have magnetic anisotropy, and with the increase of the diameter, the easy magnetization direction of Ni nanowires gradually changes from parallel to the axis of the nanowire to perpendicular to the axis of the nanowire. The change of easy magnetization direction is caused by the change of the effective anisotropic field and the magnetic domain structure with the diameter of the nanowire.The study of electrodeposition Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties can provide theoretical and experimental basis for further study of the growth mechanism and magnetization mechanism of magnetic nanowires prepared by alternating current electrodeposition, it lays a foundation for widening the application field of magnetic nanowire.Zitong LUJianwen HUHuimin ZHANGHebei University of Science and Technologyarticlelow dimensional metallic materials; aao; template assisted electrodeposition; preparation of ni nanowires; magnetism performanceTechnologyTZHJournal of Hebei University of Science and Technology, Vol 42, Iss 3, Pp 280-286 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic low dimensional metallic materials; aao; template assisted electrodeposition; preparation of ni nanowires; magnetism performance
Technology
T
spellingShingle low dimensional metallic materials; aao; template assisted electrodeposition; preparation of ni nanowires; magnetism performance
Technology
T
Zitong LU
Jianwen HU
Huimin ZHANG
Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
description In order to solve the problem that the size of the synthesized metal nanowires is single and the magnetic property is limited due to the limitation of the diameter of the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) pore,anodic alumina (AAO) templates with different pore sizes were prepared by twice anodic oxidation method, and then Ni nanowire arrays were grown in AAO templates with different pore sizes by template-assisted electrodeposition method.The morphology, microstructure and composition of the prepared Ni nanowire arrays were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD and EDS techniques. The magnetic properties of Ni nanowires were investigated by physical property measurement system (PPMS).The results show that the growth mechanism of Ni nanowires is the interaction between the reduction of positive half period Ni2+</sup> by alternating current and the dissolution of negative half period Ni atoms. Ni nanowires have magnetic anisotropy, and with the increase of the diameter, the easy magnetization direction of Ni nanowires gradually changes from parallel to the axis of the nanowire to perpendicular to the axis of the nanowire. The change of easy magnetization direction is caused by the change of the effective anisotropic field and the magnetic domain structure with the diameter of the nanowire.The study of electrodeposition Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties can provide theoretical and experimental basis for further study of the growth mechanism and magnetization mechanism of magnetic nanowires prepared by alternating current electrodeposition, it lays a foundation for widening the application field of magnetic nanowire.
format article
author Zitong LU
Jianwen HU
Huimin ZHANG
author_facet Zitong LU
Jianwen HU
Huimin ZHANG
author_sort Zitong LU
title Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
title_short Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
title_full Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
title_fullStr Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
title_full_unstemmed Electrodeposition of Ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
title_sort electrodeposition of ni nanowire arrays and their magnetic properties
publisher Hebei University of Science and Technology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3a524e9f282449098cb9c0a0bf678183
work_keys_str_mv AT zitonglu electrodepositionofninanowirearraysandtheirmagneticproperties
AT jianwenhu electrodepositionofninanowirearraysandtheirmagneticproperties
AT huiminzhang electrodepositionofninanowirearraysandtheirmagneticproperties
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