Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene
We review and contrast three frameworks for analyzing human-land interactions in the Holocene: the traditional concept of favored and disfavored landscapes, the new concept of ResourceCultures from researchers at University of Tübingen, and complex adaptive systems, which is a well-established conte...
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Resilience Alliance
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3a7308bfb419456c8fa2fc30b1c19d682021-12-02T18:04:54ZSoils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene1708-308710.5751/ES-12155-260106https://doaj.org/article/3a7308bfb419456c8fa2fc30b1c19d682021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol26/iss1/art6/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087We review and contrast three frameworks for analyzing human-land interactions in the Holocene: the traditional concept of favored and disfavored landscapes, the new concept of ResourceCultures from researchers at University of Tübingen, and complex adaptive systems, which is a well-established contemporary approach in interdisciplinary research. Following a theoretical integration of fundamental concepts, we analyze three paired case studies involving modern agriculture in Germany and Belize, prehistorical changes in land use in southwest Germany, and aquaculture on the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of North America. We conclude that ResourceCultures and complex adaptive systems provide different but complementary strengths, but that both move beyond the favor-disfavor concept for providing a holistic, system-level approach to understanding human-land interactions. The three frameworks for understanding human responses to contemporary cultural and biophysical challenges are relevant to new thinking related to sustainability, resilience, and long-term environmental planning in the Anthropocene.Bruce R. JamesSandra TeuberJan J. MieraSean DowneyJessica HenknerThomas KnopfFabio A. CorreaBenjamin HöpferSascha SchererAdriane MichaelisBarret M. WesselKevin S. GibbonsPeter KühnThomas ScholtenResilience Alliancearticleblack forest agriculturebronze age land use in germanychesapeake bay oyster culturecomplex adaptive systemsgerman allotment gardenshuman-environment interactionspacific northwest clam gardensq'eqchi' maya swidden agriculture in belizeresourceculturesBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 26, Iss 1, p 6 (2021) |
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black forest agriculture bronze age land use in germany chesapeake bay oyster culture complex adaptive systems german allotment gardens human-environment interactions pacific northwest clam gardens q'eqchi' maya swidden agriculture in belize resourcecultures Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 |
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black forest agriculture bronze age land use in germany chesapeake bay oyster culture complex adaptive systems german allotment gardens human-environment interactions pacific northwest clam gardens q'eqchi' maya swidden agriculture in belize resourcecultures Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 Bruce R. James Sandra Teuber Jan J. Miera Sean Downey Jessica Henkner Thomas Knopf Fabio A. Correa Benjamin Höpfer Sascha Scherer Adriane Michaelis Barret M. Wessel Kevin S. Gibbons Peter Kühn Thomas Scholten Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
description |
We review and contrast three frameworks for analyzing human-land interactions in the Holocene: the traditional concept of favored and disfavored landscapes, the new concept of ResourceCultures from researchers at University of Tübingen, and complex adaptive systems, which is a well-established contemporary approach in interdisciplinary research. Following a theoretical integration of fundamental concepts, we analyze three paired case studies involving modern agriculture in Germany and Belize, prehistorical changes in land use in southwest Germany, and aquaculture on the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of North America. We conclude that ResourceCultures and complex adaptive systems provide different but complementary strengths, but that both move beyond the favor-disfavor concept for providing a holistic, system-level approach to understanding human-land interactions. The three frameworks for understanding human responses to contemporary cultural and biophysical challenges are relevant to new thinking related to sustainability, resilience, and long-term environmental planning in the Anthropocene. |
format |
article |
author |
Bruce R. James Sandra Teuber Jan J. Miera Sean Downey Jessica Henkner Thomas Knopf Fabio A. Correa Benjamin Höpfer Sascha Scherer Adriane Michaelis Barret M. Wessel Kevin S. Gibbons Peter Kühn Thomas Scholten |
author_facet |
Bruce R. James Sandra Teuber Jan J. Miera Sean Downey Jessica Henkner Thomas Knopf Fabio A. Correa Benjamin Höpfer Sascha Scherer Adriane Michaelis Barret M. Wessel Kevin S. Gibbons Peter Kühn Thomas Scholten |
author_sort |
Bruce R. James |
title |
Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
title_short |
Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
title_full |
Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
title_fullStr |
Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and ResourceCultures: human-land interactions during the Holocene |
title_sort |
soils, landscapes, and cultural concepts of favor and disfavor within complex adaptive systems and resourcecultures: human-land interactions during the holocene |
publisher |
Resilience Alliance |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3a7308bfb419456c8fa2fc30b1c19d68 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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