Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics

The problem of the back pain in pregnant women is one of the most important in modern medicine. 65–90 % of pregnant women complain of the back pain. The women may have the back pain from the early stages of pregnancy, or it may occur with the growth of the fetus.The causes of the pain during pregnan...

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Autores principales:	D. V. Fedorov, O. Yu. Kirgizova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	back pain pelvic pain pregnancy rehabilitation Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3ab58af663ed412986fb79384ea1b4c3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3ab58af663ed412986fb79384ea1b4c32021-11-23T06:14:42ZBack Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.2.9https://doaj.org/article/3ab58af663ed412986fb79384ea1b4c32019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2047https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The problem of the back pain in pregnant women is one of the most important in modern medicine. 65–90 % of pregnant women complain of the back pain. The women may have the back pain from the early stages of pregnancy, or it may occur with the growth of the fetus.The causes of the pain during pregnancy are late reproductive age, high body mass index, physical strain, pain during previous pregnancies. Vertebrogenic and pelvic pain in pregnant women can first appear at the beginning of the gestational period. According to various authors, the frequency of such pain is 30–35 %. As a rule, painful neurologic manifestations begin in the third trimester, on average at the 18 th –22 nd week of pregnancy. About a half of women with early manifestation of lumbosacral pain during the pregnancy keep suffering from pain for a year after giving birth. In 20 % of cases, symptomatic pain is felt for 3 years after the delivery. The primary factors causing the pain syndrome is the shift in the centre of gravity due to enlargement of the pregnant uterus of the postural balance. The localization of the pain depending on the peculiarities of the posture can be different. In most of cases the lower back, thoracolumbar passage, sacrum, with the occasional radiation to buttock or pelvic joint, are affected. One of the most common pain syndromes in gynecology is the myofascial syndrome characterized by hyper tonus of the muscles and fasciae and ligaments of the pelvic minor.D. V. FedorovO. Yu. KirgizovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleback painpelvic painpregnancyrehabilitationScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 60-64 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	back pain pelvic pain pregnancy rehabilitation Science Q
spellingShingle	back pain pelvic pain pregnancy rehabilitation Science Q D. V. Fedorov O. Yu. Kirgizova Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
description	The problem of the back pain in pregnant women is one of the most important in modern medicine. 65–90 % of pregnant women complain of the back pain. The women may have the back pain from the early stages of pregnancy, or it may occur with the growth of the fetus.The causes of the pain during pregnancy are late reproductive age, high body mass index, physical strain, pain during previous pregnancies. Vertebrogenic and pelvic pain in pregnant women can first appear at the beginning of the gestational period. According to various authors, the frequency of such pain is 30–35 %. As a rule, painful neurologic manifestations begin in the third trimester, on average at the 18 th –22 nd week of pregnancy. About a half of women with early manifestation of lumbosacral pain during the pregnancy keep suffering from pain for a year after giving birth. In 20 % of cases, symptomatic pain is felt for 3 years after the delivery. The primary factors causing the pain syndrome is the shift in the centre of gravity due to enlargement of the pregnant uterus of the postural balance. The localization of the pain depending on the peculiarities of the posture can be different. In most of cases the lower back, thoracolumbar passage, sacrum, with the occasional radiation to buttock or pelvic joint, are affected. One of the most common pain syndromes in gynecology is the myofascial syndrome characterized by hyper tonus of the muscles and fasciae and ligaments of the pelvic minor.
format	article
author	D. V. Fedorov O. Yu. Kirgizova
author_facet	D. V. Fedorov O. Yu. Kirgizova
author_sort	D. V. Fedorov
title	Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
title_short	Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
title_full	Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
title_fullStr	Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
title_full_unstemmed	Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics
title_sort	back pain in pregnant women: its origins, peculiarities of pathogenesis and biomechanics
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/3ab58af663ed412986fb79384ea1b4c3
work_keys_str_mv	AT dvfedorov backpaininpregnantwomenitsoriginspeculiaritiesofpathogenesisandbiomechanics AT oyukirgizova backpaininpregnantwomenitsoriginspeculiaritiesofpathogenesisandbiomechanics
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Back Pain in Pregnant Women: Its Origins, Peculiarities of Pathogenesis and Biomechanics

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