Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka

In Dinka, a Western Nilotic language, most adnominal modifiers follow the head noun. Before most of these modifiers, the head noun is in one of two construct states. One construct state, CS1, occurs before, among others, demonstratives, nominal possessors and relative clauses as CS1-modifiers. The...

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Autor principal: Torben Andersen
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Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ab9e0a653f643898c07f8c3a56aeac82021-11-19T03:51:49ZMultiple adnominal modification in Dinka10.32473/sal.v49i2.1176490039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/3ab9e0a653f643898c07f8c3a56aeac82020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/117649https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428X In Dinka, a Western Nilotic language, most adnominal modifiers follow the head noun. Before most of these modifiers, the head noun is in one of two construct states. One construct state, CS1, occurs before, among others, demonstratives, nominal possessors and relative clauses as CS1-modifiers. The other construct state, CS2, which is morphologically more complex, occurs before, among others, possessive pronouns, a few numerals and a diminutivizer as CS2-modifiers. When a construct-state triggering modifier is added to a CS2-modifier, the latter itself gets construct state marking, and the head noun changes from CS2 to CS1. Some CS1-modifiers also get construct state marking when followed by a construct-state triggering modifier. Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka may thus result in a chain of construct states, which is similar to what is found in Iranian languages with so-called ezafe marking. Torben AndersenLibraryPress@UFarticleDinka, Western Nilotic, adnominal modification, construct state, ezafePhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 49, Iss 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Dinka, Western Nilotic, adnominal modification, construct state, ezafe
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Dinka, Western Nilotic, adnominal modification, construct state, ezafe
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Torben Andersen
Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
description In Dinka, a Western Nilotic language, most adnominal modifiers follow the head noun. Before most of these modifiers, the head noun is in one of two construct states. One construct state, CS1, occurs before, among others, demonstratives, nominal possessors and relative clauses as CS1-modifiers. The other construct state, CS2, which is morphologically more complex, occurs before, among others, possessive pronouns, a few numerals and a diminutivizer as CS2-modifiers. When a construct-state triggering modifier is added to a CS2-modifier, the latter itself gets construct state marking, and the head noun changes from CS2 to CS1. Some CS1-modifiers also get construct state marking when followed by a construct-state triggering modifier. Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka may thus result in a chain of construct states, which is similar to what is found in Iranian languages with so-called ezafe marking.
format article
author Torben Andersen
author_facet Torben Andersen
author_sort Torben Andersen
title Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
title_short Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
title_full Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
title_fullStr Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
title_full_unstemmed Multiple adnominal modification in Dinka
title_sort multiple adnominal modification in dinka
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/3ab9e0a653f643898c07f8c3a56aeac8
work_keys_str_mv AT torbenandersen multipleadnominalmodificationindinka
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