Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis

Abstract Streptococcus pneumoniae is responsible for diseases causing major global public health problems, including meningitis, pneumonia and septicaemia. Despite recent advances in antimicrobial therapy, pneumococcal meningitis remains a life-threatening disease. Furthermore, long-term sequelae ar...

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Autores principales: Guadalupe Gómez-Baena, Richard J. Bennett, Carmen Martínez-Rodríguez, Małgorzata Wnęk, Gavin Laing, Graeme Hickey, Lynn McLean, Robert J. Beynon, Enitan D. Carrol
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ac6a44048a749549724f1fe70b482862021-12-02T11:40:41ZQuantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis10.1038/s41598-017-07127-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3ac6a44048a749549724f1fe70b482862017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07127-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Streptococcus pneumoniae is responsible for diseases causing major global public health problems, including meningitis, pneumonia and septicaemia. Despite recent advances in antimicrobial therapy, pneumococcal meningitis remains a life-threatening disease. Furthermore, long-term sequelae are a major concern for survivors. Hence, a better understanding of the processes occurring in the central nervous system is crucial to the development of more effective management strategies. We used mass spectrometry based quantitative proteomics to identify protein changes in cerebrospinal fluid from children with Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, compared with children admitted to hospital with bacterial meningitis symptoms but negative diagnosis. Samples were analysed, by label free proteomics, in two independent cohorts (cohort 1: cases (n = 8) and hospital controls (n = 4); cohort 2: cases (n = 8), hospital controls (n = 8)). Over 200 human proteins were differentially expressed in each cohort, of which 65% were common to both. Proteins involved in the immune response and exosome signalling were significantly enriched in the infected samples. For a subset of proteins derived from the proteome analysis, we corroborated the proteomics data in a third cohort (hospital controls (n = 15), healthy controls (n = 5), cases (n = 20)) by automated quantitative western blotting, with excellent agreement with our proteomics findings. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD004219.Guadalupe Gómez-BaenaRichard J. BennettCarmen Martínez-RodríguezMałgorzata WnękGavin LaingGraeme HickeyLynn McLeanRobert J. BeynonEnitan D. CarrolNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guadalupe Gómez-Baena
Richard J. Bennett
Carmen Martínez-Rodríguez
Małgorzata Wnęk
Gavin Laing
Graeme Hickey
Lynn McLean
Robert J. Beynon
Enitan D. Carrol
Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
description Abstract Streptococcus pneumoniae is responsible for diseases causing major global public health problems, including meningitis, pneumonia and septicaemia. Despite recent advances in antimicrobial therapy, pneumococcal meningitis remains a life-threatening disease. Furthermore, long-term sequelae are a major concern for survivors. Hence, a better understanding of the processes occurring in the central nervous system is crucial to the development of more effective management strategies. We used mass spectrometry based quantitative proteomics to identify protein changes in cerebrospinal fluid from children with Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, compared with children admitted to hospital with bacterial meningitis symptoms but negative diagnosis. Samples were analysed, by label free proteomics, in two independent cohorts (cohort 1: cases (n = 8) and hospital controls (n = 4); cohort 2: cases (n = 8), hospital controls (n = 8)). Over 200 human proteins were differentially expressed in each cohort, of which 65% were common to both. Proteins involved in the immune response and exosome signalling were significantly enriched in the infected samples. For a subset of proteins derived from the proteome analysis, we corroborated the proteomics data in a third cohort (hospital controls (n = 15), healthy controls (n = 5), cases (n = 20)) by automated quantitative western blotting, with excellent agreement with our proteomics findings. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD004219.
format article
author Guadalupe Gómez-Baena
Richard J. Bennett
Carmen Martínez-Rodríguez
Małgorzata Wnęk
Gavin Laing
Graeme Hickey
Lynn McLean
Robert J. Beynon
Enitan D. Carrol
author_facet Guadalupe Gómez-Baena
Richard J. Bennett
Carmen Martínez-Rodríguez
Małgorzata Wnęk
Gavin Laing
Graeme Hickey
Lynn McLean
Robert J. Beynon
Enitan D. Carrol
author_sort Guadalupe Gómez-Baena
title Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
title_short Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
title_full Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
title_fullStr Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Proteomics of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Paediatric Pneumococcal Meningitis
title_sort quantitative proteomics of cerebrospinal fluid in paediatric pneumococcal meningitis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3ac6a44048a749549724f1fe70b48286
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