BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE

Berenjenol (21:24-epoxy-24-methyl-cycloartane) extracted from the leaves of Oxandra cf. Xylopioides, is evaluated as a biocide on Spodoptera frugiperda. Berenjenol is used at 25, 50, 100, 200 and 400 ppm, and is applied in an artificial diet of larvae in the second instar. The mortality percentage i...

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Autores principales: Benjamin A. ROJANO, Carlos A. GAVIRIA M., Jairo A. SÁEZ V., Francisco YEPES, Felipe MUÑOZ, Felipe OSSA
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ac938ee8fe94f13a71364935de60026
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ac938ee8fe94f13a71364935de600262021-11-19T04:20:42ZBERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/3ac938ee8fe94f13a71364935de600262009-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/622https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660Berenjenol (21:24-epoxy-24-methyl-cycloartane) extracted from the leaves of Oxandra cf. Xylopioides, is evaluated as a biocide on Spodoptera frugiperda. Berenjenol is used at 25, 50, 100, 200 and 400 ppm, and is applied in an artificial diet of larvae in the second instar. The mortality percentage is determined at 24, 48 and 72 hours and LD50 and DL90 are calculated; the mortality analysis shows that berenjenol has a toxic effect, being the most mortal dose at 400 ppm. The effect of berenjenol is fast and effective, finding DL50 at 319.6 ppm after 24 h and similar values at 48 and 72 hours. Benjamin A. ROJANOCarlos A. GAVIRIA M.Jairo A. SÁEZ V.Francisco YEPESFelipe MUÑOZFelipe OSSAUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleBerenjenolSpodopteraInsecticideOxandraCycloartaneFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 14, Iss 2 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Berenjenol
Spodoptera
Insecticide
Oxandra
Cycloartane
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Berenjenol
Spodoptera
Insecticide
Oxandra
Cycloartane
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Benjamin A. ROJANO
Carlos A. GAVIRIA M.
Jairo A. SÁEZ V.
Francisco YEPES
Felipe MUÑOZ
Felipe OSSA
BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
description Berenjenol (21:24-epoxy-24-methyl-cycloartane) extracted from the leaves of Oxandra cf. Xylopioides, is evaluated as a biocide on Spodoptera frugiperda. Berenjenol is used at 25, 50, 100, 200 and 400 ppm, and is applied in an artificial diet of larvae in the second instar. The mortality percentage is determined at 24, 48 and 72 hours and LD50 and DL90 are calculated; the mortality analysis shows that berenjenol has a toxic effect, being the most mortal dose at 400 ppm. The effect of berenjenol is fast and effective, finding DL50 at 319.6 ppm after 24 h and similar values at 48 and 72 hours.
format article
author Benjamin A. ROJANO
Carlos A. GAVIRIA M.
Jairo A. SÁEZ V.
Francisco YEPES
Felipe MUÑOZ
Felipe OSSA
author_facet Benjamin A. ROJANO
Carlos A. GAVIRIA M.
Jairo A. SÁEZ V.
Francisco YEPES
Felipe MUÑOZ
Felipe OSSA
author_sort Benjamin A. ROJANO
title BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
title_short BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
title_full BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
title_fullStr BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
title_full_unstemmed BERENJENOL ISOLATED FROM <I>Oxandra cf xylopioides</> (ANNONACEAE) AS INSECTICIDE
title_sort berenjenol isolated from <i>oxandra cf xylopioides</> (annonaceae) as insecticide
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/3ac938ee8fe94f13a71364935de60026
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