Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation

Abstract Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a novel computational microscopy technique that provides intensity images with both wide field-of-view and high-resolution. By combining ideas from synthetic aperture and phase retrieval, FPM iteratively stitches together a number of variably illumi...

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Autores principales: Yongbing Zhang, Pengming Song, Jian Zhang, Qionghai Dai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ae0c0b38c7c43a2b613c07aee71d05d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ae0c0b38c7c43a2b613c07aee71d05d2021-12-02T16:08:10ZFourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation10.1038/s41598-017-09090-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3ae0c0b38c7c43a2b613c07aee71d05d2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09090-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a novel computational microscopy technique that provides intensity images with both wide field-of-view and high-resolution. By combining ideas from synthetic aperture and phase retrieval, FPM iteratively stitches together a number of variably illuminated, low-resolution intensity images in Fourier space to reconstruct a high-resolution complex sample image. Although FPM is able to bypass the space-bandwidth product (SBP) limit of the optical system, it is vulnerable to the various capturing noises and the reconstruction is easy to trap into the local optimum. To efficiently depress the noise and improve the performance of reconstructed high-resolution image, a FPM with sparse representation is proposed in this paper. The cost function of the reconstruction is formulated as a regularized optimization problem, where the data fidelity is constructed based on a maximum likelihood theory, and the regulation term is expressed as a small number of nonzero elements over an appropriate basis for both amplitude and phase of the reconstructed image. The Nash equilibrium is employed to obtain the approximated solution. We validate the proposed method with both simulated and real experimental data. The results show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in comparison with other approaches.Yongbing ZhangPengming SongJian ZhangQionghai DaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yongbing Zhang
Pengming Song
Jian Zhang
Qionghai Dai
Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
description Abstract Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a novel computational microscopy technique that provides intensity images with both wide field-of-view and high-resolution. By combining ideas from synthetic aperture and phase retrieval, FPM iteratively stitches together a number of variably illuminated, low-resolution intensity images in Fourier space to reconstruct a high-resolution complex sample image. Although FPM is able to bypass the space-bandwidth product (SBP) limit of the optical system, it is vulnerable to the various capturing noises and the reconstruction is easy to trap into the local optimum. To efficiently depress the noise and improve the performance of reconstructed high-resolution image, a FPM with sparse representation is proposed in this paper. The cost function of the reconstruction is formulated as a regularized optimization problem, where the data fidelity is constructed based on a maximum likelihood theory, and the regulation term is expressed as a small number of nonzero elements over an appropriate basis for both amplitude and phase of the reconstructed image. The Nash equilibrium is employed to obtain the approximated solution. We validate the proposed method with both simulated and real experimental data. The results show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in comparison with other approaches.
format article
author Yongbing Zhang
Pengming Song
Jian Zhang
Qionghai Dai
author_facet Yongbing Zhang
Pengming Song
Jian Zhang
Qionghai Dai
author_sort Yongbing Zhang
title Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
title_short Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
title_full Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
title_fullStr Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
title_full_unstemmed Fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
title_sort fourier ptychographic microscopy with sparse representation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3ae0c0b38c7c43a2b613c07aee71d05d
work_keys_str_mv AT yongbingzhang fourierptychographicmicroscopywithsparserepresentation
AT pengmingsong fourierptychographicmicroscopywithsparserepresentation
AT jianzhang fourierptychographicmicroscopywithsparserepresentation
AT qionghaidai fourierptychographicmicroscopywithsparserepresentation
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