Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi

In this paper, we have presented the method of green synthesis of ZnO and Ag-NPs using the callus extract (CE) of medicinally important Cannabis sativa. The synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, while as far as the size and shape of the NPs were concerned, they were...

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Autores principales: Zaka Mehreen, Hashmi Syed Salman, Siddiqui Moiz A., Rahman Lubna, Mushtaq Sadaf, Ali Haider, Hano Christophe, Abbasi Bilal Haider
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b027174e13e40958f3f5f87064fda752021-12-05T14:10:50ZCallus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi2191-955010.1515/gps-2021-0057https://doaj.org/article/3b027174e13e40958f3f5f87064fda752021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0057https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9550In this paper, we have presented the method of green synthesis of ZnO and Ag-NPs using the callus extract (CE) of medicinally important Cannabis sativa. The synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, while as far as the size and shape of the NPs were concerned, they were validated using the techniques of X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis graph confirmed the constitution of elements along with the surface chemical state of NPs. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy was utilized for the confirmation of biomolecules capping the NPs. In order to test the application of these biosynthesized NPs on biological entities, four bacterial strains, including Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, were used. On the other hand, five fungal strains, namely Mucor, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger, and Fusarium solani, were utilized for antifungal assay. Cytotoxicity assay was also performed using the HepG2 cell line. The results showed considerable antibacterial and antifungal activities. It also showed better cytotoxicity values as compared to the control.Zaka MehreenHashmi Syed SalmanSiddiqui Moiz A.Rahman LubnaMushtaq SadafAli HaiderHano ChristopheAbbasi Bilal HaiderDe Gruyterarticlecannabis sativacallus extractgreen synthesisag-npszno-npsChemistryQD1-999ENGreen Processing and Synthesis, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 569-584 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cannabis sativa
callus extract
green synthesis
ag-nps
zno-nps
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cannabis sativa
callus extract
green synthesis
ag-nps
zno-nps
Chemistry
QD1-999
Zaka Mehreen
Hashmi Syed Salman
Siddiqui Moiz A.
Rahman Lubna
Mushtaq Sadaf
Ali Haider
Hano Christophe
Abbasi Bilal Haider
Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
description In this paper, we have presented the method of green synthesis of ZnO and Ag-NPs using the callus extract (CE) of medicinally important Cannabis sativa. The synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, while as far as the size and shape of the NPs were concerned, they were validated using the techniques of X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis graph confirmed the constitution of elements along with the surface chemical state of NPs. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy was utilized for the confirmation of biomolecules capping the NPs. In order to test the application of these biosynthesized NPs on biological entities, four bacterial strains, including Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, were used. On the other hand, five fungal strains, namely Mucor, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger, and Fusarium solani, were utilized for antifungal assay. Cytotoxicity assay was also performed using the HepG2 cell line. The results showed considerable antibacterial and antifungal activities. It also showed better cytotoxicity values as compared to the control.
format article
author Zaka Mehreen
Hashmi Syed Salman
Siddiqui Moiz A.
Rahman Lubna
Mushtaq Sadaf
Ali Haider
Hano Christophe
Abbasi Bilal Haider
author_facet Zaka Mehreen
Hashmi Syed Salman
Siddiqui Moiz A.
Rahman Lubna
Mushtaq Sadaf
Ali Haider
Hano Christophe
Abbasi Bilal Haider
author_sort Zaka Mehreen
title Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_short Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_full Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_fullStr Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_full_unstemmed Callus-mediated biosynthesis of Ag and ZnO nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of Cannabis sativa: Their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_sort callus-mediated biosynthesis of ag and zno nanoparticles using aqueous callus extract of cannabis sativa: their cytotoxic potential and clinical potential against human pathogenic bacteria and fungi
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3b027174e13e40958f3f5f87064fda75
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