Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight

Abstract Major alterations in metabolism occur during pregnancy enabling the mother to provide adequate nutrients to support infant development, affecting birth weight (BW) and potentially long-term risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease. We classified dynamic changes in the maternal lipidome d...

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Autores principales: Jennifer L. LaBarre, Muraly Puttabyatappa, Peter X. K. Song, Jaclyn M. Goodrich, Ling Zhou, Thekkelnaycke M. Rajendiran, Tanu Soni, Steven E. Domino, Marjorie C. Treadwell, Dana C. Dolinoy, Vasantha Padmanabhan, Charles F. Burant
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b0d83d84e314f489cd93629715c9c1b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b0d83d84e314f489cd93629715c9c1b2021-12-02T19:02:37ZMaternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight10.1038/s41598-020-71081-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3b0d83d84e314f489cd93629715c9c1b2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71081-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Major alterations in metabolism occur during pregnancy enabling the mother to provide adequate nutrients to support infant development, affecting birth weight (BW) and potentially long-term risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease. We classified dynamic changes in the maternal lipidome during pregnancy and identified lipids associated with Fenton BW z-score and the umbilical cord blood (CB) lipidome. Lipidomics was performed on first trimester maternal plasma (M1), delivery maternal plasma (M3), and CB plasma in 106 mother-infant dyads. Shifts in the maternal and CB lipidome were consistent with the selective transport of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) as well as lysophosphatidylcholine (LysoPC) and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LysoPE) species into CB. Partial correlation networks demonstrated fluctuations in correlations between lipid groups at M1, M3, and CB, signifying differences in lipid metabolism. Using linear models, LysoPC and LysoPE groups in CB were positively associated with BW. M1 PUFA containing triglycerides (TG) and phospholipids were correlated with CB LysoPC and LysoPE species and total CB polyunsaturated TGs. These results indicate that early gestational maternal lipid levels influence the CB lipidome and its relationship with BW, suggesting an opportunity to modulate maternal diet and improve long-term offspring cardiometabolic health.Jennifer L. LaBarreMuraly PuttabyatappaPeter X. K. SongJaclyn M. GoodrichLing ZhouThekkelnaycke M. RajendiranTanu SoniSteven E. DominoMarjorie C. TreadwellDana C. DolinoyVasantha PadmanabhanCharles F. BurantNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jennifer L. LaBarre
Muraly Puttabyatappa
Peter X. K. Song
Jaclyn M. Goodrich
Ling Zhou
Thekkelnaycke M. Rajendiran
Tanu Soni
Steven E. Domino
Marjorie C. Treadwell
Dana C. Dolinoy
Vasantha Padmanabhan
Charles F. Burant
Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
description Abstract Major alterations in metabolism occur during pregnancy enabling the mother to provide adequate nutrients to support infant development, affecting birth weight (BW) and potentially long-term risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease. We classified dynamic changes in the maternal lipidome during pregnancy and identified lipids associated with Fenton BW z-score and the umbilical cord blood (CB) lipidome. Lipidomics was performed on first trimester maternal plasma (M1), delivery maternal plasma (M3), and CB plasma in 106 mother-infant dyads. Shifts in the maternal and CB lipidome were consistent with the selective transport of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) as well as lysophosphatidylcholine (LysoPC) and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LysoPE) species into CB. Partial correlation networks demonstrated fluctuations in correlations between lipid groups at M1, M3, and CB, signifying differences in lipid metabolism. Using linear models, LysoPC and LysoPE groups in CB were positively associated with BW. M1 PUFA containing triglycerides (TG) and phospholipids were correlated with CB LysoPC and LysoPE species and total CB polyunsaturated TGs. These results indicate that early gestational maternal lipid levels influence the CB lipidome and its relationship with BW, suggesting an opportunity to modulate maternal diet and improve long-term offspring cardiometabolic health.
format article
author Jennifer L. LaBarre
Muraly Puttabyatappa
Peter X. K. Song
Jaclyn M. Goodrich
Ling Zhou
Thekkelnaycke M. Rajendiran
Tanu Soni
Steven E. Domino
Marjorie C. Treadwell
Dana C. Dolinoy
Vasantha Padmanabhan
Charles F. Burant
author_facet Jennifer L. LaBarre
Muraly Puttabyatappa
Peter X. K. Song
Jaclyn M. Goodrich
Ling Zhou
Thekkelnaycke M. Rajendiran
Tanu Soni
Steven E. Domino
Marjorie C. Treadwell
Dana C. Dolinoy
Vasantha Padmanabhan
Charles F. Burant
author_sort Jennifer L. LaBarre
title Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
title_short Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
title_full Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
title_fullStr Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
title_full_unstemmed Maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
title_sort maternal lipid levels across pregnancy impact the umbilical cord blood lipidome and infant birth weight
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/3b0d83d84e314f489cd93629715c9c1b
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