Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.

Analyses aimed at identifying genes that have been targeted by past selection provide a powerful means for investigating the molecular basis of adaptive differentiation. In the case of crop plants, such studies have the potential to not only shed light on important evolutionary processes, but also t...

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Autores principales: Mark A Chapman, Jennifer R Mandel, John M Burke
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b10a50b266e4b708fafb94bd6752d72
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b10a50b266e4b708fafb94bd6752d722021-11-18T08:58:16ZSequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0071941https://doaj.org/article/3b10a50b266e4b708fafb94bd6752d722013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23991009/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Analyses aimed at identifying genes that have been targeted by past selection provide a powerful means for investigating the molecular basis of adaptive differentiation. In the case of crop plants, such studies have the potential to not only shed light on important evolutionary processes, but also to identify genes of agronomic interest. In this study, we test for evidence of positive selection at the DNA sequence level in a set of candidate genes previously identified in a genome-wide scan for genotypic evidence of selection during the evolution of cultivated sunflower. In the majority of cases, we were able to confirm the effects of selection in shaping diversity at these loci. Notably, the genes that were found to be under selection via our sequence-based analyses were devoid of variation in the cultivated sunflower gene pool. This result confirms a possible strategy for streamlining the search for adaptively-important loci process by pre-screening the derived population to identify the strongest candidates before sequencing them in the ancestral population.Mark A ChapmanJennifer R MandelJohn M BurkePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e71941 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mark A Chapman
Jennifer R Mandel
John M Burke
Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
description Analyses aimed at identifying genes that have been targeted by past selection provide a powerful means for investigating the molecular basis of adaptive differentiation. In the case of crop plants, such studies have the potential to not only shed light on important evolutionary processes, but also to identify genes of agronomic interest. In this study, we test for evidence of positive selection at the DNA sequence level in a set of candidate genes previously identified in a genome-wide scan for genotypic evidence of selection during the evolution of cultivated sunflower. In the majority of cases, we were able to confirm the effects of selection in shaping diversity at these loci. Notably, the genes that were found to be under selection via our sequence-based analyses were devoid of variation in the cultivated sunflower gene pool. This result confirms a possible strategy for streamlining the search for adaptively-important loci process by pre-screening the derived population to identify the strongest candidates before sequencing them in the ancestral population.
format article
author Mark A Chapman
Jennifer R Mandel
John M Burke
author_facet Mark A Chapman
Jennifer R Mandel
John M Burke
author_sort Mark A Chapman
title Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
title_short Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
title_full Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
title_fullStr Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
title_full_unstemmed Sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
title_sort sequence validation of candidates for selectively important genes in sunflower.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/3b10a50b266e4b708fafb94bd6752d72
work_keys_str_mv AT markachapman sequencevalidationofcandidatesforselectivelyimportantgenesinsunflower
AT jenniferrmandel sequencevalidationofcandidatesforselectivelyimportantgenesinsunflower
AT johnmburke sequencevalidationofcandidatesforselectivelyimportantgenesinsunflower
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