FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS

Objective: To determine the frequency of HFE gene mutation in iron overload patients. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Pathology and Endocrinology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), from Feb 2017 to Jan 2018. Patients and Met...

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Autores principales: Dr. Noreen, Tariq Bin Sharif, Naveed Asif, Hamza Akhtar, Dr. Quratulain, Waqas Hanif
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b1eec574f694775ae8cd25550c14db6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b1eec574f694775ae8cd25550c14db62021-11-12T03:04:50ZFREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/3b1eec574f694775ae8cd25550c14db62019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3023/2261https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the frequency of HFE gene mutation in iron overload patients. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Pathology and Endocrinology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), from Feb 2017 to Jan 2018. Patients and Methods: Sampling technique use was non-probability consecutive sampling, patients who reported in AFIP were selected. Data was collected from 196 participants, of 20 to 60 years of age and both genders. Therefore 43 participant individuals, were included who were presented with transferrin saturation >45% or either serum ferritin >1000 ng/mL. Serum ferritin was analyzed by Immulite 2000, serum iron and serum total iron binding capacity were analyzed by Random access ADVIA®1800 to calculate %TS by Total Iron/TIBC×100, C-Reactive Protein (CRP) was measured by BT® 1500. DNA was extracted by using Puregene® Blood Core kit. Results: Forty-three patients sample was analyzed that showed increased serum ferritin, transferrin saturation (%TS). Mean age of study participants was 42.16 ± 11.18 years. Out of 43 patients there were 38 (88.4%) males and 5 (11.6%) were females. Frequency of serum ferritin >1000 ng/mL was 35 (74.5%), <1000ng/mL was 8 (17%) as well as transferrin saturation <45 was 11 (23.4%) and >45 was 32 (68.1%). Consanguinity was reported 34 (79.1%). Only a single 33 years old patient was reported with C282Y mutation in our study samples. Conclusion: C282Y homozygosity should be suspected in patients showing biochemically elevated levels of %TS and serum Ferritin.Dr. NoreenTariq Bin SharifNaveed AsifHamza AkhtarDr. QuratulainWaqas HanifArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlec282y mutationferritinhemochromatosishfe geneMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 69, Iss 3, Pp 540-544 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic c282y mutation
ferritin
hemochromatosis
hfe gene
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle c282y mutation
ferritin
hemochromatosis
hfe gene
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Dr. Noreen
Tariq Bin Sharif
Naveed Asif
Hamza Akhtar
Dr. Quratulain
Waqas Hanif
FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
description Objective: To determine the frequency of HFE gene mutation in iron overload patients. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Pathology and Endocrinology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), from Feb 2017 to Jan 2018. Patients and Methods: Sampling technique use was non-probability consecutive sampling, patients who reported in AFIP were selected. Data was collected from 196 participants, of 20 to 60 years of age and both genders. Therefore 43 participant individuals, were included who were presented with transferrin saturation >45% or either serum ferritin >1000 ng/mL. Serum ferritin was analyzed by Immulite 2000, serum iron and serum total iron binding capacity were analyzed by Random access ADVIA®1800 to calculate %TS by Total Iron/TIBC×100, C-Reactive Protein (CRP) was measured by BT® 1500. DNA was extracted by using Puregene® Blood Core kit. Results: Forty-three patients sample was analyzed that showed increased serum ferritin, transferrin saturation (%TS). Mean age of study participants was 42.16 ± 11.18 years. Out of 43 patients there were 38 (88.4%) males and 5 (11.6%) were females. Frequency of serum ferritin >1000 ng/mL was 35 (74.5%), <1000ng/mL was 8 (17%) as well as transferrin saturation <45 was 11 (23.4%) and >45 was 32 (68.1%). Consanguinity was reported 34 (79.1%). Only a single 33 years old patient was reported with C282Y mutation in our study samples. Conclusion: C282Y homozygosity should be suspected in patients showing biochemically elevated levels of %TS and serum Ferritin.
format article
author Dr. Noreen
Tariq Bin Sharif
Naveed Asif
Hamza Akhtar
Dr. Quratulain
Waqas Hanif
author_facet Dr. Noreen
Tariq Bin Sharif
Naveed Asif
Hamza Akhtar
Dr. Quratulain
Waqas Hanif
author_sort Dr. Noreen
title FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
title_short FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
title_full FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
title_fullStr FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY OF HFE GENE MUTATION IN IRON OVERLOAD PATIENTS
title_sort frequency of hfe gene mutation in iron overload patients
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3b1eec574f694775ae8cd25550c14db6
work_keys_str_mv AT drnoreen frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
AT tariqbinsharif frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
AT naveedasif frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
AT hamzaakhtar frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
AT drquratulain frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
AT waqashanif frequencyofhfegenemutationinironoverloadpatients
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