Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica

In order to explore the effect of composite materials on the mechanical properties of coastal cement soil, cement soil samples with different iron tailings and nano silica contents were prepared, and unconfined compression and scanning electron microscope tests were carried out. The results show tha...

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Autores principales: Xinjiang Song, Haibo Xu, Deqin Zhou, Kai Yao, Feifei Tao, Ping Jiang, Wei Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b2220a2684d40c4bd417cbab5d23f5f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b2220a2684d40c4bd417cbab5d23f5f2021-11-25T17:18:21ZMechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica10.3390/cryst111113312073-4352https://doaj.org/article/3b2220a2684d40c4bd417cbab5d23f5f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1331https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352In order to explore the effect of composite materials on the mechanical properties of coastal cement soil, cement soil samples with different iron tailings and nano silica contents were prepared, and unconfined compression and scanning electron microscope tests were carried out. The results show that: (1) The compressive strength of cement soil containing a small amount of iron tailings is improved, and the optimum content of iron tailings is 20%. (2) Nano silica can significantly improve the mechanical properties of iron tailings and cement soil (TCS). When the content of nano silica is 0.5%, 1.5%, and 2.5%, the unconfined compressive strength of nano silica- and iron tailings-modified cement soil (STCS) is 24%, 137%, and 323% higher than TCS, respectively. (3) Nano silica can promote the hydration reaction of cement and promote the cement hydration products to adhere to clay particles to form a relatively stable structure. At the same time, nano silica can fill the pores in TCS and improve the compactness of STCS.Xinjiang SongHaibo XuDeqin ZhouKai YaoFeifei TaoPing JiangWei WangMDPI AGarticlecoastal cemented soilnano silicairon tailingsmechanical propertiesmicroscopic mechanismCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1331, p 1331 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic coastal cemented soil
nano silica
iron tailings
mechanical properties
microscopic mechanism
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle coastal cemented soil
nano silica
iron tailings
mechanical properties
microscopic mechanism
Crystallography
QD901-999
Xinjiang Song
Haibo Xu
Deqin Zhou
Kai Yao
Feifei Tao
Ping Jiang
Wei Wang
Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
description In order to explore the effect of composite materials on the mechanical properties of coastal cement soil, cement soil samples with different iron tailings and nano silica contents were prepared, and unconfined compression and scanning electron microscope tests were carried out. The results show that: (1) The compressive strength of cement soil containing a small amount of iron tailings is improved, and the optimum content of iron tailings is 20%. (2) Nano silica can significantly improve the mechanical properties of iron tailings and cement soil (TCS). When the content of nano silica is 0.5%, 1.5%, and 2.5%, the unconfined compressive strength of nano silica- and iron tailings-modified cement soil (STCS) is 24%, 137%, and 323% higher than TCS, respectively. (3) Nano silica can promote the hydration reaction of cement and promote the cement hydration products to adhere to clay particles to form a relatively stable structure. At the same time, nano silica can fill the pores in TCS and improve the compactness of STCS.
format article
author Xinjiang Song
Haibo Xu
Deqin Zhou
Kai Yao
Feifei Tao
Ping Jiang
Wei Wang
author_facet Xinjiang Song
Haibo Xu
Deqin Zhou
Kai Yao
Feifei Tao
Ping Jiang
Wei Wang
author_sort Xinjiang Song
title Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
title_short Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
title_full Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
title_fullStr Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Performance and Microscopic Mechanism of Coastal Cemented Soil Modified by Iron Tailings and Nano Silica
title_sort mechanical performance and microscopic mechanism of coastal cemented soil modified by iron tailings and nano silica
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3b2220a2684d40c4bd417cbab5d23f5f
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