Heat-killed endophytic bacterium induces robust plant defense responses against important pathogens

Abstract Stress caused by pathogens strongly damages plants. Developing products to control plant disease is an important challenge in sustainable agriculture. In this study, a heat-killed endophytic bacterium (HKEB), Bacillus aryabhattai, is used to induce plant defense against fungal and bacterial...

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Autores principales: Roxana Portieles, Hongli Xu, Qiulin Yue, Lin Zhao, Dening Zhang, Lihua Du, Xiangyou Gao, Jingyao Gao, Nayanci Portal Gonzalez, Ramon Santos Bermudez, Orlando Borrás-Hidalgo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b267698eda84a21a15e6f1aab252533
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Sumario:Abstract Stress caused by pathogens strongly damages plants. Developing products to control plant disease is an important challenge in sustainable agriculture. In this study, a heat-killed endophytic bacterium (HKEB), Bacillus aryabhattai, is used to induce plant defense against fungal and bacterial pathogens, and the main defense pathways used by the HKEB to activate plant defense are revealed. The HKEB induced high protection against different pathogens through the salicylic and jasmonic acid pathways. We report the presence of gentisic acid in the HKEB for the first time. These results show that HKEBs may be a useful tool for the management of plant diseases.