IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model

Abstract IGF1R (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor) is a tyrosine kinase with pleiotropic cellular functions. IGF activity maintains human lung homeostasis and is implicated in pulmonary diseases such as cancer, ARDS, COPD, asthma and fibrosis. Here we report that lung transcriptome analysis in m...

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Autores principales: Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida, Icíar P. López, Elvira Alfaro-Arnedo, Raquel Torrens, María Iñiguez, Lydia Alvarez-Erviti, Carlos Ruíz-Martínez, José G. Pichel
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b2793cee94e4995ba43123296da8895
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b2793cee94e4995ba43123296da88952021-12-02T12:30:16ZIGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model10.1038/s41598-017-04561-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3b2793cee94e4995ba43123296da88952017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04561-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract IGF1R (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor) is a tyrosine kinase with pleiotropic cellular functions. IGF activity maintains human lung homeostasis and is implicated in pulmonary diseases such as cancer, ARDS, COPD, asthma and fibrosis. Here we report that lung transcriptome analysis in mice with a postnatally-induced Igf1r gene deletion showed differentially expressed genes with potentially protective roles related to epigenetics, redox and oxidative stress. After bleomycin-induced lung injury, IGF1R-deficient mice demonstrated improved survival within a week. Three days post injury, IGF1R-deficient lungs displayed changes in expression of IGF system-related genes and reduced vascular fragility and permeability. Mutant lungs presented reduced inflamed area, down-regulation of pro-inflammatory markers and up-regulation of resolution indicators. Decreased inflammatory cell presence in BALF was reflected in diminished lung infiltration mainly affecting neutrophils, also corroborated by reduced neutrophil numbers in bone marrow, as well as reduced lymphocyte and alveolar macrophage counts. Additionally, increased SFTPC expression together with hindered HIF1A expression and augmented levels of Gpx8 indicate that IGF1R deficiency protects against alveolar damage. These findings identify IGF1R as an important player in murine acute lung inflammation, suggesting that targeting IGF1R may counteract the inflammatory component of many lung diseases.Sergio Piñeiro-HermidaIcíar P. LópezElvira Alfaro-ArnedoRaquel TorrensMaría IñiguezLydia Alvarez-ErvitiCarlos Ruíz-MartínezJosé G. PichelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida
Icíar P. López
Elvira Alfaro-Arnedo
Raquel Torrens
María Iñiguez
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
Carlos Ruíz-Martínez
José G. Pichel
IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
description Abstract IGF1R (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor) is a tyrosine kinase with pleiotropic cellular functions. IGF activity maintains human lung homeostasis and is implicated in pulmonary diseases such as cancer, ARDS, COPD, asthma and fibrosis. Here we report that lung transcriptome analysis in mice with a postnatally-induced Igf1r gene deletion showed differentially expressed genes with potentially protective roles related to epigenetics, redox and oxidative stress. After bleomycin-induced lung injury, IGF1R-deficient mice demonstrated improved survival within a week. Three days post injury, IGF1R-deficient lungs displayed changes in expression of IGF system-related genes and reduced vascular fragility and permeability. Mutant lungs presented reduced inflamed area, down-regulation of pro-inflammatory markers and up-regulation of resolution indicators. Decreased inflammatory cell presence in BALF was reflected in diminished lung infiltration mainly affecting neutrophils, also corroborated by reduced neutrophil numbers in bone marrow, as well as reduced lymphocyte and alveolar macrophage counts. Additionally, increased SFTPC expression together with hindered HIF1A expression and augmented levels of Gpx8 indicate that IGF1R deficiency protects against alveolar damage. These findings identify IGF1R as an important player in murine acute lung inflammation, suggesting that targeting IGF1R may counteract the inflammatory component of many lung diseases.
format article
author Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida
Icíar P. López
Elvira Alfaro-Arnedo
Raquel Torrens
María Iñiguez
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
Carlos Ruíz-Martínez
José G. Pichel
author_facet Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida
Icíar P. López
Elvira Alfaro-Arnedo
Raquel Torrens
María Iñiguez
Lydia Alvarez-Erviti
Carlos Ruíz-Martínez
José G. Pichel
author_sort Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida
title IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
title_short IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
title_full IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
title_fullStr IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
title_full_unstemmed IGF1R deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
title_sort igf1r deficiency attenuates acute inflammatory response in a bleomycin-induced lung injury mouse model
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3b2793cee94e4995ba43123296da8895
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