The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low

Lance C Dalleck,1 Gary P Van Guilder,2 Tara B Richardson,1 Chantal A Vella3 1Recreation, Exercise, and Sport Science Department, Western State Colorado University, Gunnison, CO, USA; 2Department of Health and Nutritional Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA; 3Department of Mo...

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Autores principales:	Dalleck LC, Van Guilder GP, Richardson TB, Vella CA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:	Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3b27b9723cf34fe69c3d1d3bc063be45
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3b27b9723cf34fe69c3d1d3bc063be452021-12-02T11:34:10ZThe prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/3b27b9723cf34fe69c3d1d3bc063be452015-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-prevalence-of-adverse-cardiometabolic-responses-to-exercise-traini-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007 Lance C Dalleck,1 Gary P Van Guilder,2 Tara B Richardson,1 Chantal A Vella3 1Recreation, Exercise, and Sport Science Department, Western State Colorado University, Gunnison, CO, USA; 2Department of Health and Nutritional Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA; 3Department of Movement Sciences, WWAMI Medical Education Program, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of individuals who experienced exercise-induced adverse cardiometabolic response (ACR), following an evidence-based, individualized, community exercise program. Methods: Prevalence of ACR was retrospectively analyzed in 332 adults (190 women, 142 men) before and after a 14-week supervised community exercise program. ACR included an exercise training-induced increase in systolic blood pressure of 10 mmHg, increase in plasma triglycerides (TG) of >37.0 mg/dL (0.42 mmol/L), or decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) of >4.0 mg/dL (0.12 mmol/L). A second category of ACR was also defined – this was ACR that resulted in a metabolic syndrome component (ACR-risk) as a consequence of the adverse response. Results: According to the above criteria, prevalence of ACR between baseline and post-program was systolic blood pressure (6.0%), TG (3.6%), and HDL-C (5.1%). The prevalence of ACR-risk was elevated TG (3.2%), impaired fasting blood glucose (2.7%), low HDL-C (2.2%), elevated waist circumference (1.3%), and elevated blood pressure (0.6%). Conclusion: Evidence-based practice exercise programming may attenuate the prevalence of exercise training-induced ACR. Our findings provide important preliminary evidence needed for the vision of exercise prescription as a personalized form of preventative medicine to become a reality. Keywords: evidence-based research, cardiovascular health, community-based research, metabolic healthDalleck LCVan Guilder GPRichardson TBVella CADove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 73-78 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
spellingShingle	Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Dalleck LC Van Guilder GP Richardson TB Vella CA The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
description	Lance C Dalleck,1 Gary P Van Guilder,2 Tara B Richardson,1 Chantal A Vella3 1Recreation, Exercise, and Sport Science Department, Western State Colorado University, Gunnison, CO, USA; 2Department of Health and Nutritional Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA; 3Department of Movement Sciences, WWAMI Medical Education Program, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of individuals who experienced exercise-induced adverse cardiometabolic response (ACR), following an evidence-based, individualized, community exercise program. Methods: Prevalence of ACR was retrospectively analyzed in 332 adults (190 women, 142 men) before and after a 14-week supervised community exercise program. ACR included an exercise training-induced increase in systolic blood pressure of 10 mmHg, increase in plasma triglycerides (TG) of >37.0 mg/dL (0.42 mmol/L), or decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) of >4.0 mg/dL (0.12 mmol/L). A second category of ACR was also defined – this was ACR that resulted in a metabolic syndrome component (ACR-risk) as a consequence of the adverse response. Results: According to the above criteria, prevalence of ACR between baseline and post-program was systolic blood pressure (6.0%), TG (3.6%), and HDL-C (5.1%). The prevalence of ACR-risk was elevated TG (3.2%), impaired fasting blood glucose (2.7%), low HDL-C (2.2%), elevated waist circumference (1.3%), and elevated blood pressure (0.6%). Conclusion: Evidence-based practice exercise programming may attenuate the prevalence of exercise training-induced ACR. Our findings provide important preliminary evidence needed for the vision of exercise prescription as a personalized form of preventative medicine to become a reality. Keywords: evidence-based research, cardiovascular health, community-based research, metabolic health
format	article
author	Dalleck LC Van Guilder GP Richardson TB Vella CA
author_facet	Dalleck LC Van Guilder GP Richardson TB Vella CA
author_sort	Dalleck LC
title	The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
title_short	The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
title_full	The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
title_fullStr	The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
title_full_unstemmed	The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
title_sort	prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/3b27b9723cf34fe69c3d1d3bc063be45
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The prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic responses to exercise training with evidence-based practice is low

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