Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors
Abstract Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), ~ 10–20% of diagnosed breast cancers, metastasizes to brain, lungs, liver. Iodine nanoparticle (INP) radioenhancers specifically localize to human TNBC MDA-MB-231 tumors growing in mouse brains after iv injection, significantly extending survival of mic...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3b5cd820e7914862b01a11b9e039ceb32021-12-02T14:12:41ZNovel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors10.1038/s41598-020-80862-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3b5cd820e7914862b01a11b9e039ceb32021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80862-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), ~ 10–20% of diagnosed breast cancers, metastasizes to brain, lungs, liver. Iodine nanoparticle (INP) radioenhancers specifically localize to human TNBC MDA-MB-231 tumors growing in mouse brains after iv injection, significantly extending survival of mice after radiation therapy (RT). A prominent rim of INP contrast (MicroCT) previously seen in subcutaneous tumors but not intracerebral gliomas, provide calculated X-ray dose-enhancements up to > eightfold. Here, MDA-MB-231-cells, INPs, CD31 were examined by fluorescence confocal microscopy. Most INP staining co-localized with CD31 in the tumor center and periphery. Greatest INP/CD31 staining was in the tumor periphery, the region of increased MicroCT contrast. Tumor cells are seen to line irregularly-shaped spaces (ISS) with INP, CD31 staining very close to or on the tumor cell surface and PAS stain on their boundary and may represent a unique form of CD31-expressing vascular mimicry in intracerebral 231-tumors. INP/CD31 co-staining is also seen around ISS formed around tumor cells migrating on CD31+ blood-vessels. The significant radiation dose enhancement to the prolific collagen I containing, INP-binding ISS found throughout the tumor but concentrated in the tumor rim, may contribute significantly to the life extensions observed after INP-RT; VM could represent a new drug/NP, particularly INP, tumor-homing target.Sharif M. RidwanJames F. HainfeldVanessa RossYaroslav StanishevskiyHenry M. SmilowitzNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Sharif M. Ridwan James F. Hainfeld Vanessa Ross Yaroslav Stanishevskiy Henry M. Smilowitz Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
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Abstract Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), ~ 10–20% of diagnosed breast cancers, metastasizes to brain, lungs, liver. Iodine nanoparticle (INP) radioenhancers specifically localize to human TNBC MDA-MB-231 tumors growing in mouse brains after iv injection, significantly extending survival of mice after radiation therapy (RT). A prominent rim of INP contrast (MicroCT) previously seen in subcutaneous tumors but not intracerebral gliomas, provide calculated X-ray dose-enhancements up to > eightfold. Here, MDA-MB-231-cells, INPs, CD31 were examined by fluorescence confocal microscopy. Most INP staining co-localized with CD31 in the tumor center and periphery. Greatest INP/CD31 staining was in the tumor periphery, the region of increased MicroCT contrast. Tumor cells are seen to line irregularly-shaped spaces (ISS) with INP, CD31 staining very close to or on the tumor cell surface and PAS stain on their boundary and may represent a unique form of CD31-expressing vascular mimicry in intracerebral 231-tumors. INP/CD31 co-staining is also seen around ISS formed around tumor cells migrating on CD31+ blood-vessels. The significant radiation dose enhancement to the prolific collagen I containing, INP-binding ISS found throughout the tumor but concentrated in the tumor rim, may contribute significantly to the life extensions observed after INP-RT; VM could represent a new drug/NP, particularly INP, tumor-homing target. |
format |
article |
author |
Sharif M. Ridwan James F. Hainfeld Vanessa Ross Yaroslav Stanishevskiy Henry M. Smilowitz |
author_facet |
Sharif M. Ridwan James F. Hainfeld Vanessa Ross Yaroslav Stanishevskiy Henry M. Smilowitz |
author_sort |
Sharif M. Ridwan |
title |
Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
title_short |
Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
title_full |
Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
title_fullStr |
Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Novel Iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human MDA-MB-231 breast tumors |
title_sort |
novel iodine nanoparticles target vascular mimicry in intracerebral triple negative human mda-mb-231 breast tumors |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3b5cd820e7914862b01a11b9e039ceb3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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