A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Face-down posture after vitrectomy physically burdens patients. Despite being of significant concern for patients, the intraoperative pain and discomfort has not been of great interest to retinal surgeons or researchers. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of a 3-day novel...

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Autores principales: A-Young Kim, Sungsoon Hwang, Se Woong Kang, So Yeon Shin, Won Hyuk Chang, Sang Jin Kim, Hoon Noh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b5fd422b28f4f9b8aca4259a91c1a35
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b5fd422b28f4f9b8aca4259a91c1a352021-11-14T12:21:21ZA structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial10.1038/s41598-021-01182-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3b5fd422b28f4f9b8aca4259a91c1a352021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01182-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Face-down posture after vitrectomy physically burdens patients. Despite being of significant concern for patients, the intraoperative pain and discomfort has not been of great interest to retinal surgeons or researchers. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of a 3-day novel structured exercise on reducing musculoskeletal pain from the face-down posture in 61 participants (31 in the exercise group) who underwent vitrectomy. Among the subjects, the median age was 62 years, 42 were female, 42 had macular holes, and 19 had retinal detachments. Participants in the exercise group received initial education on the exercise and performed three daily active exercise sessions. After the sessions, the exercise group had median numeric pain scores of 2, 1, and 1 at the back neck, shoulder, and lower back, respectively, while the control group had corresponding scores of 5, 3, and 4, respectively. The exercise group reported significantly lower pain scores (P = .003, .039, and .006 for the back neck, shoulder, and lower back, respectively). Application of the structured exercise would alleviate the patients’ position-induced postoperative physical burden, by reducing pain and discomfort.A-Young KimSungsoon HwangSe Woong KangSo Yeon ShinWon Hyuk ChangSang Jin KimHoon NohNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A-Young Kim
Sungsoon Hwang
Se Woong Kang
So Yeon Shin
Won Hyuk Chang
Sang Jin Kim
Hoon Noh
A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
description Abstract Face-down posture after vitrectomy physically burdens patients. Despite being of significant concern for patients, the intraoperative pain and discomfort has not been of great interest to retinal surgeons or researchers. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of a 3-day novel structured exercise on reducing musculoskeletal pain from the face-down posture in 61 participants (31 in the exercise group) who underwent vitrectomy. Among the subjects, the median age was 62 years, 42 were female, 42 had macular holes, and 19 had retinal detachments. Participants in the exercise group received initial education on the exercise and performed three daily active exercise sessions. After the sessions, the exercise group had median numeric pain scores of 2, 1, and 1 at the back neck, shoulder, and lower back, respectively, while the control group had corresponding scores of 5, 3, and 4, respectively. The exercise group reported significantly lower pain scores (P = .003, .039, and .006 for the back neck, shoulder, and lower back, respectively). Application of the structured exercise would alleviate the patients’ position-induced postoperative physical burden, by reducing pain and discomfort.
format article
author A-Young Kim
Sungsoon Hwang
Se Woong Kang
So Yeon Shin
Won Hyuk Chang
Sang Jin Kim
Hoon Noh
author_facet A-Young Kim
Sungsoon Hwang
Se Woong Kang
So Yeon Shin
Won Hyuk Chang
Sang Jin Kim
Hoon Noh
author_sort A-Young Kim
title A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
title_short A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
title_full A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed A structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
title_sort structured exercise to relieve musculoskeletal pain caused by face-down posture after retinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3b5fd422b28f4f9b8aca4259a91c1a35
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