Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data

Abstract Multi-modal molecular profiling data in bulk tumors or single cells are accumulating at a fast pace. There is a great need for developing statistical and computational methods to reveal molecular structures in complex data types toward biological discoveries. Here, we introduce Nebula, a no...

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Autores principales: Yize Zhao, Changgee Chang, Margaret Hannum, Jasme Lee, Ronglai Shen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3b852817d72b488da8b80254eba51485
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b852817d72b488da8b80254eba514852021-12-02T13:34:51ZBayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data10.1038/s41598-021-84514-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3b852817d72b488da8b80254eba514852021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84514-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Multi-modal molecular profiling data in bulk tumors or single cells are accumulating at a fast pace. There is a great need for developing statistical and computational methods to reveal molecular structures in complex data types toward biological discoveries. Here, we introduce Nebula, a novel Bayesian integrative clustering analysis for high dimensional multi-modal molecular data to identify directly interpretable clusters and associated biomarkers in a unified and biologically plausible framework. To facilitate computational efficiency, a variational Bayes approach is developed to approximate the joint posterior distribution to achieve model inference in high-dimensional settings. We describe a pan-cancer data analysis of genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic alterations in close to 9000 tumor samples across canonical oncogenic signaling pathways, immune and stemness phenotype, with comparisons to state-of-the-art clustering methods. We demonstrate that Nebula has the unique advantage of revealing patterns on the basis of shared pathway alterations, offering biological and clinical insights beyond tumor type and histology in the pan-cancer analysis setting. We also illustrate the utility of Nebula in single cell data for immune cell decomposition in peripheral blood samples.Yize ZhaoChanggee ChangMargaret HannumJasme LeeRonglai ShenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yize Zhao
Changgee Chang
Margaret Hannum
Jasme Lee
Ronglai Shen
Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
description Abstract Multi-modal molecular profiling data in bulk tumors or single cells are accumulating at a fast pace. There is a great need for developing statistical and computational methods to reveal molecular structures in complex data types toward biological discoveries. Here, we introduce Nebula, a novel Bayesian integrative clustering analysis for high dimensional multi-modal molecular data to identify directly interpretable clusters and associated biomarkers in a unified and biologically plausible framework. To facilitate computational efficiency, a variational Bayes approach is developed to approximate the joint posterior distribution to achieve model inference in high-dimensional settings. We describe a pan-cancer data analysis of genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic alterations in close to 9000 tumor samples across canonical oncogenic signaling pathways, immune and stemness phenotype, with comparisons to state-of-the-art clustering methods. We demonstrate that Nebula has the unique advantage of revealing patterns on the basis of shared pathway alterations, offering biological and clinical insights beyond tumor type and histology in the pan-cancer analysis setting. We also illustrate the utility of Nebula in single cell data for immune cell decomposition in peripheral blood samples.
format article
author Yize Zhao
Changgee Chang
Margaret Hannum
Jasme Lee
Ronglai Shen
author_facet Yize Zhao
Changgee Chang
Margaret Hannum
Jasme Lee
Ronglai Shen
author_sort Yize Zhao
title Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
title_short Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
title_full Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
title_fullStr Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
title_sort bayesian network-driven clustering analysis with feature selection for high-dimensional multi-modal molecular data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3b852817d72b488da8b80254eba51485
work_keys_str_mv AT yizezhao bayesiannetworkdrivenclusteringanalysiswithfeatureselectionforhighdimensionalmultimodalmoleculardata
AT changgeechang bayesiannetworkdrivenclusteringanalysiswithfeatureselectionforhighdimensionalmultimodalmoleculardata
AT margarethannum bayesiannetworkdrivenclusteringanalysiswithfeatureselectionforhighdimensionalmultimodalmoleculardata
AT jasmelee bayesiannetworkdrivenclusteringanalysiswithfeatureselectionforhighdimensionalmultimodalmoleculardata
AT ronglaishen bayesiannetworkdrivenclusteringanalysiswithfeatureselectionforhighdimensionalmultimodalmoleculardata
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