Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children

Ayse Mizrak1, Ibrahim Erbagci2, Tulin Arici1, Ibrahim Ozcan1, Gurkan Tatar2, Unsal Oner11Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey; 2The Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, TurkeyPurpose: To compare the eff...

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Autores principales: Ayse Mizrak, Ibrahim Erbagci, Tulin Arici, et al
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3b8f941b0a0a4fc0aaec442326462c9b2021-12-02T09:06:59ZKetamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/3b8f941b0a0a4fc0aaec442326462c9b2010-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/ketamine-versus-propofol-for-strabismus-surgery-in-children-a4740https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Ayse Mizrak1, Ibrahim Erbagci2, Tulin Arici1, Ibrahim Ozcan1, Gurkan Tatar2, Unsal Oner11Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey; 2The Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, TurkeyPurpose: To compare the effects of intravenous infusion of ketamine and propofol anesthesia in children undergoing strabismus surgery. Methods: Sixty pediatric patients aged 4–11 years were enrolled for the study. Patients in Group K were infused ketamine 1–3 mg/kg/hr (n = 30) and patients in Group P were infused with propofol6–9 mg/kg/hr (n = 30). After giving fentanyl 1 µg/kg and rocuronium bromide 0.5 mg/kg, patients were intubated.Results: The consumption of anesthetics (P = 0.0001) and antiemetics (P = 0.004), the incidence of ­oculocardiac reflex (P = 0.02) in Group K were significantly lower than in Group P. The recovery time (P = 0.008), postoperative agitation score (P = 0.005), Face Pain Scale (P = 0.001), Ramsay Sedation Score (P = 0.01) during awakening and at postoperative 30th min (P = 0.02) in Group K were significantly lower than in Group P. The postoperative agitation score ­during awakening was significantly lower than the preoperative values in Group K (P = 0.0001).Conclusions: The infusion of ketamine is more advantageous than the infusion of propofol in children for use in strabismus surgery.Keywords: ketamine, propofol, pediatrics, strabismus, surgery Ayse MizrakIbrahim ErbagciTulin Ariciet alDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 673-679 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Ayse Mizrak
Ibrahim Erbagci
Tulin Arici
et al
Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
description Ayse Mizrak1, Ibrahim Erbagci2, Tulin Arici1, Ibrahim Ozcan1, Gurkan Tatar2, Unsal Oner11Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Turkey; 2The Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, TurkeyPurpose: To compare the effects of intravenous infusion of ketamine and propofol anesthesia in children undergoing strabismus surgery. Methods: Sixty pediatric patients aged 4–11 years were enrolled for the study. Patients in Group K were infused ketamine 1–3 mg/kg/hr (n = 30) and patients in Group P were infused with propofol6–9 mg/kg/hr (n = 30). After giving fentanyl 1 µg/kg and rocuronium bromide 0.5 mg/kg, patients were intubated.Results: The consumption of anesthetics (P = 0.0001) and antiemetics (P = 0.004), the incidence of ­oculocardiac reflex (P = 0.02) in Group K were significantly lower than in Group P. The recovery time (P = 0.008), postoperative agitation score (P = 0.005), Face Pain Scale (P = 0.001), Ramsay Sedation Score (P = 0.01) during awakening and at postoperative 30th min (P = 0.02) in Group K were significantly lower than in Group P. The postoperative agitation score ­during awakening was significantly lower than the preoperative values in Group K (P = 0.0001).Conclusions: The infusion of ketamine is more advantageous than the infusion of propofol in children for use in strabismus surgery.Keywords: ketamine, propofol, pediatrics, strabismus, surgery
format article
author Ayse Mizrak
Ibrahim Erbagci
Tulin Arici
et al
author_facet Ayse Mizrak
Ibrahim Erbagci
Tulin Arici
et al
author_sort Ayse Mizrak
title Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
title_short Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
title_full Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
title_fullStr Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
title_full_unstemmed Ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
title_sort ketamine versus propofol for strabismus surgery in children
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/3b8f941b0a0a4fc0aaec442326462c9b
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AT ibrahimerbagci ketamineversuspropofolforstrabismussurgeryinchildren
AT tulinarici ketamineversuspropofolforstrabismussurgeryinchildren
AT etal ketamineversuspropofolforstrabismussurgeryinchildren
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