Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent

Investigations, which are related to plasma efficiency on the treated leather surface, are significant in the development of ecologically and economically friendly processes in obtaining material of desired functional properties. Through the pretreatments using plasma different chemical-physical rea...

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Autores principales: Ercegović Ražić Sanja, Akalović Jadranka, Ivanković Tomislav, Ludaš Anja, Ištef Katarina
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ba5941566e3466e8d4dc57c30cf4607
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ba5941566e3466e8d4dc57c30cf46072021-12-02T17:12:13ZModification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132703004https://doaj.org/article/3ba5941566e3466e8d4dc57c30cf46072021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/103/e3sconf_pepm2021_03004.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Investigations, which are related to plasma efficiency on the treated leather surface, are significant in the development of ecologically and economically friendly processes in obtaining material of desired functional properties. Through the pretreatments using plasma different chemical-physical reactions in the surface layer of treated leather are occurred resulting in improved reactivity. In this paper, modification and functionalization of bovine leather using 1,2,3,4-butantetracarboxylic acid and chitosan were explored. Pretreatments of leather samples were realised using argon and oxygen plasma to assess various influence of chemically reactive oxygen and inert argon gas. Two different bovine leathers -chrome tanned leather and leather tanned with synthetic tanning agent (Cr-free) were chosen for treatments. Analyse of the surface morphology was conducted with SEM microscopy, while the chemical changes using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. Antimicrobial effectiveness of treated leather was tested with qualitative Agar diffusion plate test against two bacterial Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Obtained results indicated how applied oxygen and argon plasma pretreatments in optimized process conditions contribute to the improvement of tested functional properties. Achieved surface changes positively affected on leather surface reactivity and antimicrobial effectiveness, particularly Cr-free leather.Ercegović Ražić SanjaAkalović JadrankaIvanković TomislavLudaš AnjaIštef KatarinaEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 327, p 03004 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Ercegović Ražić Sanja
Akalović Jadranka
Ivanković Tomislav
Ludaš Anja
Ištef Katarina
Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
description Investigations, which are related to plasma efficiency on the treated leather surface, are significant in the development of ecologically and economically friendly processes in obtaining material of desired functional properties. Through the pretreatments using plasma different chemical-physical reactions in the surface layer of treated leather are occurred resulting in improved reactivity. In this paper, modification and functionalization of bovine leather using 1,2,3,4-butantetracarboxylic acid and chitosan were explored. Pretreatments of leather samples were realised using argon and oxygen plasma to assess various influence of chemically reactive oxygen and inert argon gas. Two different bovine leathers -chrome tanned leather and leather tanned with synthetic tanning agent (Cr-free) were chosen for treatments. Analyse of the surface morphology was conducted with SEM microscopy, while the chemical changes using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. Antimicrobial effectiveness of treated leather was tested with qualitative Agar diffusion plate test against two bacterial Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Obtained results indicated how applied oxygen and argon plasma pretreatments in optimized process conditions contribute to the improvement of tested functional properties. Achieved surface changes positively affected on leather surface reactivity and antimicrobial effectiveness, particularly Cr-free leather.
format article
author Ercegović Ražić Sanja
Akalović Jadranka
Ivanković Tomislav
Ludaš Anja
Ištef Katarina
author_facet Ercegović Ražić Sanja
Akalović Jadranka
Ivanković Tomislav
Ludaš Anja
Ištef Katarina
author_sort Ercegović Ražić Sanja
title Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
title_short Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
title_full Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
title_fullStr Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Leather Surface Using Low-Pressure Plasma and Antimicrobial Reagent
title_sort modification of leather surface using low-pressure plasma and antimicrobial reagent
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3ba5941566e3466e8d4dc57c30cf4607
work_keys_str_mv AT ercegovicrazicsanja modificationofleathersurfaceusinglowpressureplasmaandantimicrobialreagent
AT akalovicjadranka modificationofleathersurfaceusinglowpressureplasmaandantimicrobialreagent
AT ivankovictomislav modificationofleathersurfaceusinglowpressureplasmaandantimicrobialreagent
AT ludasanja modificationofleathersurfaceusinglowpressureplasmaandantimicrobialreagent
AT istefkatarina modificationofleathersurfaceusinglowpressureplasmaandantimicrobialreagent
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