Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway

Considering the discrete and stochastic properties of granular materials, a two-dimensional numerical model was established to study the dynamic behavior of high-speed railway (HSR) ballastless track subgrade by using finite difference-discrete element (FDM-DEM) coupling method. Combined with on-sit...

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Autores principales: Junhua Xiao, Siqi Sun, Xiao Zhang, De Zhang, Kai Wei, Yanhai Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3ba6e27bb8424f4dba0f6e2c4e0e0bc1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ba6e27bb8424f4dba0f6e2c4e0e0bc12021-11-30T04:15:27ZMacro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway2046-043010.1016/j.ijtst.2020.09.001https://doaj.org/article/3ba6e27bb8424f4dba0f6e2c4e0e0bc12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2046043020300617https://doaj.org/toc/2046-0430Considering the discrete and stochastic properties of granular materials, a two-dimensional numerical model was established to study the dynamic behavior of high-speed railway (HSR) ballastless track subgrade by using finite difference-discrete element (FDM-DEM) coupling method. Combined with on-site vibration test results in macroscopic scale, the mesoscopic vibration response of subgrade granular materials was analyzed under different speed levels. Some unusual phenomena were observed as follow: 1). In the surface layer (i.e., the top area of the subgrade, thickness = 0.4 m), particles showed a very wide response band in the frequency domain (up to 130 Hz), even beyond the maximum frequency of train loading (60 Hz). It was found that some particles in the surface layer produced not only forced vibration, but also local random vibration. However, the bottom layer particles (i.e., the area under the surface layer, thickness = 2.3 m) were only active within 40 Hz. 2) Force chains in the granular aggregate were disappeared and rebuilt synchronously in the dynamic loading process. A typical mode of force chain weakening was described in meso scale. 3) Particles at interface region between the surface and bottom layer exhibited severe local vibration amplification when the train speed level was higher than 300 km/h.Junhua XiaoSiqi SunXiao ZhangDe ZhangKai WeiYanhai WangElsevierarticleHigh speed railway (HSR)Ballastless track subgradeGranular materialFDM-DEM coupling methodMacro and meso analysisTransportation engineeringTA1001-1280ENInternational Journal of Transportation Science and Technology, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 313-328 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic High speed railway (HSR)
Ballastless track subgrade
Granular material
FDM-DEM coupling method
Macro and meso analysis
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
spellingShingle High speed railway (HSR)
Ballastless track subgrade
Granular material
FDM-DEM coupling method
Macro and meso analysis
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
Junhua Xiao
Siqi Sun
Xiao Zhang
De Zhang
Kai Wei
Yanhai Wang
Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
description Considering the discrete and stochastic properties of granular materials, a two-dimensional numerical model was established to study the dynamic behavior of high-speed railway (HSR) ballastless track subgrade by using finite difference-discrete element (FDM-DEM) coupling method. Combined with on-site vibration test results in macroscopic scale, the mesoscopic vibration response of subgrade granular materials was analyzed under different speed levels. Some unusual phenomena were observed as follow: 1). In the surface layer (i.e., the top area of the subgrade, thickness = 0.4 m), particles showed a very wide response band in the frequency domain (up to 130 Hz), even beyond the maximum frequency of train loading (60 Hz). It was found that some particles in the surface layer produced not only forced vibration, but also local random vibration. However, the bottom layer particles (i.e., the area under the surface layer, thickness = 2.3 m) were only active within 40 Hz. 2) Force chains in the granular aggregate were disappeared and rebuilt synchronously in the dynamic loading process. A typical mode of force chain weakening was described in meso scale. 3) Particles at interface region between the surface and bottom layer exhibited severe local vibration amplification when the train speed level was higher than 300 km/h.
format article
author Junhua Xiao
Siqi Sun
Xiao Zhang
De Zhang
Kai Wei
Yanhai Wang
author_facet Junhua Xiao
Siqi Sun
Xiao Zhang
De Zhang
Kai Wei
Yanhai Wang
author_sort Junhua Xiao
title Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
title_short Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
title_full Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
title_fullStr Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
title_full_unstemmed Macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
title_sort macro and meso dynamic response of granular materials in ballastless track subgrade for high-speed railway
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3ba6e27bb8424f4dba0f6e2c4e0e0bc1
work_keys_str_mv AT junhuaxiao macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
AT siqisun macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
AT xiaozhang macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
AT dezhang macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
AT kaiwei macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
AT yanhaiwang macroandmesodynamicresponseofgranularmaterialsinballastlesstracksubgradeforhighspeedrailway
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