To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system

Introduction: PCNL is relatively safe but evaluating its complication can be of importance so that we can betteranticipate and act on it. Purpose: To evaluate the complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Materials and methods: We prospectively analyzed the patients who underwent conv...

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Autores principales: Y Limbu, R Joshi, UMS Dangol, DR Singh
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Publicado: Society of Surgeons of Nepal 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3ba74ae6f4b148498ed9c8a60aa90a8f2021-12-05T19:16:35ZTo stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system10.3126/jssn.v18i3.153031815-39842392-4772https://doaj.org/article/3ba74ae6f4b148498ed9c8a60aa90a8f2016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JSSN/article/view/15303https://doaj.org/toc/1815-3984https://doaj.org/toc/2392-4772 Introduction: PCNL is relatively safe but evaluating its complication can be of importance so that we can betteranticipate and act on it. Purpose: To evaluate the complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Materials and methods: We prospectively analyzed the patients who underwent conventional PCNL at KMCTH from March 2013 to July 2015. Eighty five cases with renal stones more than 1cm and upper ureteric stones were included in the study. Patients with coagulation disorder were not included in this study. Ten patients who had PCNL converted to open procedures were excluded in the study. Patients underwent PCNL in prone position. Pre-operative complete blood count, urine, ultrasound(USG), intravenous Urography (IVU) was done. CT IVU was also done in few cases. During the period of which Demographic data, stone free rate, hospital stay and complications were assessed. Results: A total of 95 cases were enrolled for the study. Ten cases were excluded. There were 47 (55.29%) were female and 38 (44.71%) were male.Most of the patients had unilateral kidney stones(78.82%).Mean size of the was 1.85cm.There were 38(44.70%) renal pelvi-ureteric junction(PUJ) stones out of 85 cases. Sub-costal approach for PCNL was carried out in 78 (91.77%) patients. Mean operative time was 59.29 minutes with blood loss of 72.58 ml and three patients needed blood transfusion. Twelve patients (14.11%) experienced PCNL related complication. There was 1 mortality. Stone free rate was 91.76% (n-78). Conclusion: PCNL is safe with acceptable complication rate and has an acceptable high stone free rate. Y LimbuR JoshiUMS DangolDR SinghSociety of Surgeons of NepalarticleIntravenous UrographyNephrostomyPercutaneous NephrolithotomyPelvi-ureteric junctionUltrasonographySurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal, Vol 18, Iss 3 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Intravenous Urography
Nephrostomy
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
Pelvi-ureteric junction
Ultrasonography
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Intravenous Urography
Nephrostomy
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
Pelvi-ureteric junction
Ultrasonography
Surgery
RD1-811
Y Limbu
R Joshi
UMS Dangol
DR Singh
To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
description Introduction: PCNL is relatively safe but evaluating its complication can be of importance so that we can betteranticipate and act on it. Purpose: To evaluate the complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Materials and methods: We prospectively analyzed the patients who underwent conventional PCNL at KMCTH from March 2013 to July 2015. Eighty five cases with renal stones more than 1cm and upper ureteric stones were included in the study. Patients with coagulation disorder were not included in this study. Ten patients who had PCNL converted to open procedures were excluded in the study. Patients underwent PCNL in prone position. Pre-operative complete blood count, urine, ultrasound(USG), intravenous Urography (IVU) was done. CT IVU was also done in few cases. During the period of which Demographic data, stone free rate, hospital stay and complications were assessed. Results: A total of 95 cases were enrolled for the study. Ten cases were excluded. There were 47 (55.29%) were female and 38 (44.71%) were male.Most of the patients had unilateral kidney stones(78.82%).Mean size of the was 1.85cm.There were 38(44.70%) renal pelvi-ureteric junction(PUJ) stones out of 85 cases. Sub-costal approach for PCNL was carried out in 78 (91.77%) patients. Mean operative time was 59.29 minutes with blood loss of 72.58 ml and three patients needed blood transfusion. Twelve patients (14.11%) experienced PCNL related complication. There was 1 mortality. Stone free rate was 91.76% (n-78). Conclusion: PCNL is safe with acceptable complication rate and has an acceptable high stone free rate.
format article
author Y Limbu
R Joshi
UMS Dangol
DR Singh
author_facet Y Limbu
R Joshi
UMS Dangol
DR Singh
author_sort Y Limbu
title To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
title_short To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
title_full To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
title_fullStr To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
title_full_unstemmed To stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (PCNL) in a single hospital by use of the modified Clavien grading system
title_sort to stratify complications of percutaneousnephrolithotomy (pcnl) in a single hospital by use of the modified clavien grading system
publisher Society of Surgeons of Nepal
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/3ba74ae6f4b148498ed9c8a60aa90a8f
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AT umsdangol tostratifycomplicationsofpercutaneousnephrolithotomypcnlinasinglehospitalbyuseofthemodifiedclaviengradingsystem
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