Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)

Abstract This study presents the morphology of calcar in adult Delphacidae based on representatives of the genera Ugyops Guérin-Meneville, 1834, Notuchus Fennah, 1969 (Ugyopini), Asiraca Latreille, 1798 (Asiracini), Kelisia Fieber, 1866, (Kelisini), Stenocranus Fieber, 1866 (Stenocranini), Chloriona...

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Autores principales:	Darya Markevich, Marcin Walczak, Oleg Borodin, Jacek Szwedo, Jolanta Brożek
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3baab03768e747b99a69cb2aae3af70d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3baab03768e747b99a69cb2aae3af70d2021-11-21T12:20:03ZMorphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)10.1038/s41598-021-01771-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3baab03768e747b99a69cb2aae3af70d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01771-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study presents the morphology of calcar in adult Delphacidae based on representatives of the genera Ugyops Guérin-Meneville, 1834, Notuchus Fennah, 1969 (Ugyopini), Asiraca Latreille, 1798 (Asiracini), Kelisia Fieber, 1866, (Kelisini), Stenocranus Fieber, 1866 (Stenocranini), Chloriona Fieber, 1866, Megadelphax Wagner, 1963, Muellerianella Wagner, 1963, Javesella Fennah, 1963, Conomelus Fieber, 1866, Euconomelus Haupt, 1929, Hyledelphax Vilbaste, 1968, Stiroma Fieber, 1866, Struebingianella Wagner, 1963 and Xanthodelphax Wagner, 1963 (Delphacini). We used SEM electron microscopy, to define seven types of calcar structure (Types 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) based on combinations of characters including shape, number of teeth and differentiation of sensory structures in species from fifteen genera. Additionally, two other types (Types 3 and 4) were determined based on the calcar descriptions from previous studies. Similarities and differences in calcar structure and function were discussed and emerging relationships between planthopper species and their particular habitats were indicated.Darya MarkevichMarcin WalczakOleg BorodinJacek SzwedoJolanta BrożekNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Darya Markevich Marcin Walczak Oleg Borodin Jacek Szwedo Jolanta Brożek Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
description	Abstract This study presents the morphology of calcar in adult Delphacidae based on representatives of the genera Ugyops Guérin-Meneville, 1834, Notuchus Fennah, 1969 (Ugyopini), Asiraca Latreille, 1798 (Asiracini), Kelisia Fieber, 1866, (Kelisini), Stenocranus Fieber, 1866 (Stenocranini), Chloriona Fieber, 1866, Megadelphax Wagner, 1963, Muellerianella Wagner, 1963, Javesella Fennah, 1963, Conomelus Fieber, 1866, Euconomelus Haupt, 1929, Hyledelphax Vilbaste, 1968, Stiroma Fieber, 1866, Struebingianella Wagner, 1963 and Xanthodelphax Wagner, 1963 (Delphacini). We used SEM electron microscopy, to define seven types of calcar structure (Types 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) based on combinations of characters including shape, number of teeth and differentiation of sensory structures in species from fifteen genera. Additionally, two other types (Types 3 and 4) were determined based on the calcar descriptions from previous studies. Similarities and differences in calcar structure and function were discussed and emerging relationships between planthopper species and their particular habitats were indicated.
format	article
author	Darya Markevich Marcin Walczak Oleg Borodin Jacek Szwedo Jolanta Brożek
author_facet	Darya Markevich Marcin Walczak Oleg Borodin Jacek Szwedo Jolanta Brożek
author_sort	Darya Markevich
title	Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
title_short	Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
title_full	Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
title_fullStr	Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
title_full_unstemmed	Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)
title_sort	morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (hemiptera: fulgoromorpha: delphacidae)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3baab03768e747b99a69cb2aae3af70d
work_keys_str_mv	AT daryamarkevich morphologicalreassessmentofthemovablecalcarofdelphacidplanthoppershemipterafulgoromorphadelphacidae AT marcinwalczak morphologicalreassessmentofthemovablecalcarofdelphacidplanthoppershemipterafulgoromorphadelphacidae AT olegborodin morphologicalreassessmentofthemovablecalcarofdelphacidplanthoppershemipterafulgoromorphadelphacidae AT jacekszwedo morphologicalreassessmentofthemovablecalcarofdelphacidplanthoppershemipterafulgoromorphadelphacidae AT jolantabrozek morphologicalreassessmentofthemovablecalcarofdelphacidplanthoppershemipterafulgoromorphadelphacidae
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Morphological reassessment of the movable calcar of delphacid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae)

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