Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto

Natto is a traditional Japanese food made from soybeans fermented by Bacillus subtilis natto. Because natto is high in protein and contains healthful bacteria, dieticians and producers have campaigned for higher consumption of natto in areas such as Kansai, where our university is located. One of th...

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Autores principales: Yoko Yoshiyama, Jun Shima, Toru Fushiki
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3bb5b07c72c54c6f832b6c62294e5bb12021-11-15T15:04:15ZProblem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto10.1128/jmbe.v20i1.16141935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/3bb5b07c72c54c6f832b6c62294e5bb12019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v20i1.1614https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Natto is a traditional Japanese food made from soybeans fermented by Bacillus subtilis natto. Because natto is high in protein and contains healthful bacteria, dieticians and producers have campaigned for higher consumption of natto in areas such as Kansai, where our university is located. One of the reasons for the low consumption of natto is its distinctive flavor. As a problem-solving exercise, undergraduate students attempted to make natto more marketable. Students set a goal of modifying natto flavor by adding spices to achieve flavors deemed palatable by organoleptic tests. During the exercise, they noticed that lemongrass, Cymbopogon citratus, had a flavor-masking ability that reduced the intensity of natto flavor, and they finally determined that it was a useful food additive to make natto marketable. The exercise was an active learning process that effectively induced voluntary student effort of to solve problems originating from microorganisms.[Graphic: see text]Yoko YoshiyamaJun ShimaToru FushikiAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 20, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Yoko Yoshiyama
Jun Shima
Toru Fushiki
Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
description Natto is a traditional Japanese food made from soybeans fermented by Bacillus subtilis natto. Because natto is high in protein and contains healthful bacteria, dieticians and producers have campaigned for higher consumption of natto in areas such as Kansai, where our university is located. One of the reasons for the low consumption of natto is its distinctive flavor. As a problem-solving exercise, undergraduate students attempted to make natto more marketable. Students set a goal of modifying natto flavor by adding spices to achieve flavors deemed palatable by organoleptic tests. During the exercise, they noticed that lemongrass, Cymbopogon citratus, had a flavor-masking ability that reduced the intensity of natto flavor, and they finally determined that it was a useful food additive to make natto marketable. The exercise was an active learning process that effectively induced voluntary student effort of to solve problems originating from microorganisms.[Graphic: see text]
format article
author Yoko Yoshiyama
Jun Shima
Toru Fushiki
author_facet Yoko Yoshiyama
Jun Shima
Toru Fushiki
author_sort Yoko Yoshiyama
title Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
title_short Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
title_full Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
title_fullStr Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
title_full_unstemmed Problem-Solving Exercise for Undergraduate Students Involving the Japanese Fermented Food Natto
title_sort problem-solving exercise for undergraduate students involving the japanese fermented food natto
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3bb5b07c72c54c6f832b6c62294e5bb1
work_keys_str_mv AT yokoyoshiyama problemsolvingexerciseforundergraduatestudentsinvolvingthejapanesefermentedfoodnatto
AT junshima problemsolvingexerciseforundergraduatestudentsinvolvingthejapanesefermentedfoodnatto
AT torufushiki problemsolvingexerciseforundergraduatestudentsinvolvingthejapanesefermentedfoodnatto
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