Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis

Time history analysis of infrastructures like dams, bridges and nuclear power plants is one of the fundamental parts of their design process. But there are not sufficient and suitable site specific earthquake records to do such time history analysis; therefore, generation of artificial accelerograms...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Reza Fadavi Amiri, Sayed Ali Soleymani Eyvari, Hamid Hasanpoor, Mohammad Shamekhi Amiri
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3bc534a2bbc5408caa7e6435c23d85f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3bc534a2bbc5408caa7e6435c23d85f12021-11-08T15:46:44ZSimulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.72801.1046https://doaj.org/article/3bc534a2bbc5408caa7e6435c23d85f12017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_45911_e9e31845c6c38371c95bef37aac65b84.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Time history analysis of infrastructures like dams, bridges and nuclear power plants is one of the fundamental parts of their design process. But there are not sufficient and suitable site specific earthquake records to do such time history analysis; therefore, generation of artificial accelerograms is required for conducting research works in this area.  Using time series analysis, wavelet transforms, artificial neural networks and genetic algorithm, a new method is introduced to produce artificial accelerograms compatible with response spectra for the specified site condition. In the proposed method, first, some recorded accelerograms are selected based on the soil condition at the recording station. The soils in these stations are divided into two groups of soil and rock according to their measured shear wave velocity. These accelerograms are then analyzed using wavelet transform. Next, artificial neural networks ability to produce reverse signal from response spectra is used to produce wavelet coefficients. Furthermore, a genetic algorithm is employed to optimize the network weight and bias matrices by searching in a wide range of values and prevent neural network convergence on local optima. At the end site specific accelerograms are produced. In this paper a number of recorded accelerograms in Iran are employed to test the neural network performances and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. It is shown that using synthetic time series analysis, genetic algorithm, neural network and wavelet transform will increase the capabilities of the algorithm and improve its speed and accuracy in generating accelerograms compatible with site specific response spectra for different site conditions.Mohammad Reza Fadavi AmiriSayed Ali Soleymani EyvariHamid HasanpoorMohammad Shamekhi AmiriIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlespectrum compatible recordstime series analysisgenetic algorithmartificial neural networkwavelet transformBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 68-80 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic spectrum compatible records
time series analysis
genetic algorithm
artificial neural network
wavelet transform
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle spectrum compatible records
time series analysis
genetic algorithm
artificial neural network
wavelet transform
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mohammad Reza Fadavi Amiri
Sayed Ali Soleymani Eyvari
Hamid Hasanpoor
Mohammad Shamekhi Amiri
Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
description Time history analysis of infrastructures like dams, bridges and nuclear power plants is one of the fundamental parts of their design process. But there are not sufficient and suitable site specific earthquake records to do such time history analysis; therefore, generation of artificial accelerograms is required for conducting research works in this area.  Using time series analysis, wavelet transforms, artificial neural networks and genetic algorithm, a new method is introduced to produce artificial accelerograms compatible with response spectra for the specified site condition. In the proposed method, first, some recorded accelerograms are selected based on the soil condition at the recording station. The soils in these stations are divided into two groups of soil and rock according to their measured shear wave velocity. These accelerograms are then analyzed using wavelet transform. Next, artificial neural networks ability to produce reverse signal from response spectra is used to produce wavelet coefficients. Furthermore, a genetic algorithm is employed to optimize the network weight and bias matrices by searching in a wide range of values and prevent neural network convergence on local optima. At the end site specific accelerograms are produced. In this paper a number of recorded accelerograms in Iran are employed to test the neural network performances and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. It is shown that using synthetic time series analysis, genetic algorithm, neural network and wavelet transform will increase the capabilities of the algorithm and improve its speed and accuracy in generating accelerograms compatible with site specific response spectra for different site conditions.
format article
author Mohammad Reza Fadavi Amiri
Sayed Ali Soleymani Eyvari
Hamid Hasanpoor
Mohammad Shamekhi Amiri
author_facet Mohammad Reza Fadavi Amiri
Sayed Ali Soleymani Eyvari
Hamid Hasanpoor
Mohammad Shamekhi Amiri
author_sort Mohammad Reza Fadavi Amiri
title Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
title_short Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
title_full Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
title_fullStr Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
title_sort simulation of artificial earthquake records compatible with site specific response spectra using time series analysis
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3bc534a2bbc5408caa7e6435c23d85f1
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezafadaviamiri simulationofartificialearthquakerecordscompatiblewithsitespecificresponsespectrausingtimeseriesanalysis
AT sayedalisoleymanieyvari simulationofartificialearthquakerecordscompatiblewithsitespecificresponsespectrausingtimeseriesanalysis
AT hamidhasanpoor simulationofartificialearthquakerecordscompatiblewithsitespecificresponsespectrausingtimeseriesanalysis
AT mohammadshamekhiamiri simulationofartificialearthquakerecordscompatiblewithsitespecificresponsespectrausingtimeseriesanalysis
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