Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram
This paper proposed a simple but highly accurate feature extraction method for epilepsy detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Based on the combination of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the newly proposed features Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram (LBPTH) and Local Binary P...
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oai:doaj.org-article:3bd9e2edacd446a88124e798f98013ac2021-11-18T00:09:23ZSimple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3126065https://doaj.org/article/3bd9e2edacd446a88124e798f98013ac2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9605664/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536This paper proposed a simple but highly accurate feature extraction method for epilepsy detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Based on the combination of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the newly proposed features Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram (LBPTH) and Local Binary Pattern Mean Absolute Deviation (LBPMAD), our proposed feature extraction method can efficiently extract features from EEG signals for machine learning classification of epilepsy, achieving high classification accuracy with a feature size of only 18 for each signal. Tested on the publicly available University of Bonn Epilepsy EEG Dataset using a signal length of 4097 data points (23.61 seconds), the proposed method achieved larger than 99.6% accuracy results for Support Vector Machine (SVM) and k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification of ictal (set E) against any non-ictal (set A, B, C, or D) or combinations of non-ictal (set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{A}+\text{B}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{C}+\text{D}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, or set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{A}+\text{B}+\text{C}+\text{D}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) EEG signals, which is among the best of currently published works. Our method can maintain high classification accuracy even with short input signals, achieving more than 99.1% SVM classification accuracy when input signal length is reduced to 512 data points (2.95 seconds). The high accuracy, small feature size, ability to work with short input signals and low computing requirements made the proposed method suitable for mobile, low power, and low-cost wearable medical devices.Muhammad YazidFahmi FahmiErwin SutantoWervyan ShalannandaRuhush ShoalihinGwo-Jiun Horng AriprihartaIEEEarticleBiomedicaldisability and family supporthealtheegepilepsybonnElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 150252-150267 (2021) |
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Biomedical disability and family support health eeg epilepsy bonn Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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Biomedical disability and family support health eeg epilepsy bonn Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Muhammad Yazid Fahmi Fahmi Erwin Sutanto Wervyan Shalannanda Ruhush Shoalihin Gwo-Jiun Horng Aripriharta Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
description |
This paper proposed a simple but highly accurate feature extraction method for epilepsy detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Based on the combination of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the newly proposed features Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram (LBPTH) and Local Binary Pattern Mean Absolute Deviation (LBPMAD), our proposed feature extraction method can efficiently extract features from EEG signals for machine learning classification of epilepsy, achieving high classification accuracy with a feature size of only 18 for each signal. Tested on the publicly available University of Bonn Epilepsy EEG Dataset using a signal length of 4097 data points (23.61 seconds), the proposed method achieved larger than 99.6% accuracy results for Support Vector Machine (SVM) and k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification of ictal (set E) against any non-ictal (set A, B, C, or D) or combinations of non-ictal (set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{A}+\text{B}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{C}+\text{D}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, or set <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{A}+\text{B}+\text{C}+\text{D}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) EEG signals, which is among the best of currently published works. Our method can maintain high classification accuracy even with short input signals, achieving more than 99.1% SVM classification accuracy when input signal length is reduced to 512 data points (2.95 seconds). The high accuracy, small feature size, ability to work with short input signals and low computing requirements made the proposed method suitable for mobile, low power, and low-cost wearable medical devices. |
format |
article |
author |
Muhammad Yazid Fahmi Fahmi Erwin Sutanto Wervyan Shalannanda Ruhush Shoalihin Gwo-Jiun Horng Aripriharta |
author_facet |
Muhammad Yazid Fahmi Fahmi Erwin Sutanto Wervyan Shalannanda Ruhush Shoalihin Gwo-Jiun Horng Aripriharta |
author_sort |
Muhammad Yazid |
title |
Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
title_short |
Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
title_full |
Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
title_fullStr |
Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simple Detection of Epilepsy From EEG Signal Using Local Binary Pattern Transition Histogram |
title_sort |
simple detection of epilepsy from eeg signal using local binary pattern transition histogram |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3bd9e2edacd446a88124e798f98013ac |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718425218681143296 |