Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.

<h4>Background</h4>Development and maintenance of the identity of tissues is of central importance for multicellular organisms. Based on gene expression profiles, it is possible to divide genes in housekeeping genes and those whose expression is preferential in one or a few tissues and w...

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Autores principales: Dario Greco, Panu Somervuo, Antonio Di Lieto, Tuomas Raitila, Lucio Nitsch, Eero Castrén, Petri Auvinen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3bde6b5708ee4fa081a7cf8ec6c5f9eb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3bde6b5708ee4fa081a7cf8ec6c5f9eb2021-11-25T06:12:56ZPhysiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0001880https://doaj.org/article/3bde6b5708ee4fa081a7cf8ec6c5f9eb2008-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18382664/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Development and maintenance of the identity of tissues is of central importance for multicellular organisms. Based on gene expression profiles, it is possible to divide genes in housekeeping genes and those whose expression is preferential in one or a few tissues and which provide specialized functions that have a strong effect on the physiology of the whole organism.<h4>Results</h4>We have surveyed the gene expression in 78 normal human tissues integrating publicly available microarray gene expression data. A total amount of 1601 genes were identified as selectively expressed in one or more tissues. The tissue-selective genes covered a wide range of cellular and molecular functions, and could be linked to 361 human diseases with Mendelian inheritance. Based on the gene expression profiles, we were able to form a network of tissues reflecting their functional relatedness and, to certain extent, their development. Using co-citation driven gene network technique and promoter analysis, we predicted a transcriptional module where the co-operation of the transcription factors E2F and NF-kappaB can possibly regulate a number of genes involved in the neurogenesis that takes place in the adult hippocampus.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Here we propose that integration of gene expression data from Affymetrix GeneChip experiments is possible through re-annotation and commonly used pre-processing methods. We suggest that some functional aspects of the tissues can be explained by the co-operation of multiple transcription factors that regulate the expression of selected groups of genes.Dario GrecoPanu SomervuoAntonio Di LietoTuomas RaitilaLucio NitschEero CastrénPetri AuvinenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 3, Iss 4, p e1880 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dario Greco
Panu Somervuo
Antonio Di Lieto
Tuomas Raitila
Lucio Nitsch
Eero Castrén
Petri Auvinen
Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
description <h4>Background</h4>Development and maintenance of the identity of tissues is of central importance for multicellular organisms. Based on gene expression profiles, it is possible to divide genes in housekeeping genes and those whose expression is preferential in one or a few tissues and which provide specialized functions that have a strong effect on the physiology of the whole organism.<h4>Results</h4>We have surveyed the gene expression in 78 normal human tissues integrating publicly available microarray gene expression data. A total amount of 1601 genes were identified as selectively expressed in one or more tissues. The tissue-selective genes covered a wide range of cellular and molecular functions, and could be linked to 361 human diseases with Mendelian inheritance. Based on the gene expression profiles, we were able to form a network of tissues reflecting their functional relatedness and, to certain extent, their development. Using co-citation driven gene network technique and promoter analysis, we predicted a transcriptional module where the co-operation of the transcription factors E2F and NF-kappaB can possibly regulate a number of genes involved in the neurogenesis that takes place in the adult hippocampus.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Here we propose that integration of gene expression data from Affymetrix GeneChip experiments is possible through re-annotation and commonly used pre-processing methods. We suggest that some functional aspects of the tissues can be explained by the co-operation of multiple transcription factors that regulate the expression of selected groups of genes.
format article
author Dario Greco
Panu Somervuo
Antonio Di Lieto
Tuomas Raitila
Lucio Nitsch
Eero Castrén
Petri Auvinen
author_facet Dario Greco
Panu Somervuo
Antonio Di Lieto
Tuomas Raitila
Lucio Nitsch
Eero Castrén
Petri Auvinen
author_sort Dario Greco
title Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
title_short Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
title_full Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
title_sort physiology, pathology and relatedness of human tissues from gene expression meta-analysis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/3bde6b5708ee4fa081a7cf8ec6c5f9eb
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