Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus

Indrayani Y, Muin M, Yoshimura T. 2017. Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus. Biodiversitas 18: 1353-1357. The effectiveness of bio-based attractant from different leaves of tropical plants on subterranean...

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Autores principales:	YULIATI INDRAYANI, MUSRIZAL MUIN, TSUYOSHI YOSHIMURA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2017
Materias:	bio-attractant coptotermes curvignathus diversity subterranean termite tropical leaves plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3be8361bfbd24d159117420c8ef5387e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3be8361bfbd24d159117420c8ef5387e2021-11-16T14:00:13ZShort communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180410https://doaj.org/article/3be8361bfbd24d159117420c8ef5387e2017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2065https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Indrayani Y, Muin M, Yoshimura T. 2017. Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus. Biodiversitas 18: 1353-1357. The effectiveness of bio-based attractant from different leaves of tropical plants on subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus was examined under laboratory conditions. Five kinds of leaves of tropical plant such as cajuput (Melaleuca leucadendron L.), cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume, clove (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry), bay (Syzygium polyanthum Wight) and basil (Ocimum sanctum L.) were serving as termite feeding bio-based attractants for C. curvignathus. Bio-based attractants were obtained by cross cut dry leaves into smaller particles (dry weight 200 g) and dipped in 70% ethanol solution for 3 x 24 hrs. The extracts were then subjected to a rotary evaporator at 60 ÂºC until the extract changed to gel condition. 50 workers and five soldiers of C. curvignathus were tested in a no-choice test bioassay to determine their preferred bio-based attractant under the concentration of 10% and 50%. No-choice bioassays chambers were assembled by connecting two clear plastic glasses (bottom diameter 5 cm, top diameter 7 cm) with clear plastic hoses (inner diameter 3 mm, outer diameter 5 mm). Clear plastic hoses connectors allowed termites to move freely between glasses. A laboratory bioassay determined that the response of subterranean termite C. curvignathus on clove leaf was greater than other five leaves as indicated by termite moving time, and did not differ significantly between concentrations. No direct relationships were noted between the speed of the first termite moving time and number of termites recruited to the bio-attractant chamber.YULIATI INDRAYANIMUSRIZAL MUINTSUYOSHI YOSHIMURAMBI & UNS Soloarticlebio-attractantcoptotermes curvignathusdiversitysubterranean termitetropical leaves plantBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 4, Pp 1353-1357 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bio-attractant coptotermes curvignathus diversity subterranean termite tropical leaves plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	bio-attractant coptotermes curvignathus diversity subterranean termite tropical leaves plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5 YULIATI INDRAYANI MUSRIZAL MUIN TSUYOSHI YOSHIMURA Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
description	Indrayani Y, Muin M, Yoshimura T. 2017. Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus. Biodiversitas 18: 1353-1357. The effectiveness of bio-based attractant from different leaves of tropical plants on subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus was examined under laboratory conditions. Five kinds of leaves of tropical plant such as cajuput (Melaleuca leucadendron L.), cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & Th. Nees) Nees ex Blume, clove (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry), bay (Syzygium polyanthum Wight) and basil (Ocimum sanctum L.) were serving as termite feeding bio-based attractants for C. curvignathus. Bio-based attractants were obtained by cross cut dry leaves into smaller particles (dry weight 200 g) and dipped in 70% ethanol solution for 3 x 24 hrs. The extracts were then subjected to a rotary evaporator at 60 ÂºC until the extract changed to gel condition. 50 workers and five soldiers of C. curvignathus were tested in a no-choice test bioassay to determine their preferred bio-based attractant under the concentration of 10% and 50%. No-choice bioassays chambers were assembled by connecting two clear plastic glasses (bottom diameter 5 cm, top diameter 7 cm) with clear plastic hoses (inner diameter 3 mm, outer diameter 5 mm). Clear plastic hoses connectors allowed termites to move freely between glasses. A laboratory bioassay determined that the response of subterranean termite C. curvignathus on clove leaf was greater than other five leaves as indicated by termite moving time, and did not differ significantly between concentrations. No direct relationships were noted between the speed of the first termite moving time and number of termites recruited to the bio-attractant chamber.
format	article
author	YULIATI INDRAYANI MUSRIZAL MUIN TSUYOSHI YOSHIMURA
author_facet	YULIATI INDRAYANI MUSRIZAL MUIN TSUYOSHI YOSHIMURA
author_sort	YULIATI INDRAYANI
title	Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
title_short	Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
title_full	Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
title_fullStr	Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
title_full_unstemmed	Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus
title_sort	short communication: diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite coptotermes curvignathus
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/3be8361bfbd24d159117420c8ef5387e
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Short communication: Diversity of tropical plants and their attractant properties for subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus

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