Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego

Chernelytsia by the Dniester. The Development of a Medieval Grod Into a Town The article explores the early history and gradual modernisation of Chernelytsia – a town of Pokkuttya region. The first settlement in this region was noted on a high triangular cape on the right bank of the Dniester. I...

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Autor principal: Vitaliy Nagirnyy
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
PL
RU
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3bec1cbdc84947c686ce9a6cd9e3b6aa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3bec1cbdc84947c686ce9a6cd9e3b6aa2021-11-27T12:56:53ZCzernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego10.12797/KPK.10.2018.10.012081-9463https://doaj.org/article/3bec1cbdc84947c686ce9a6cd9e3b6aa2018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/kpk/article/view/287https://doaj.org/toc/2081-9463 Chernelytsia by the Dniester. The Development of a Medieval Grod Into a Town The article explores the early history and gradual modernisation of Chernelytsia – a town of Pokkuttya region. The first settlement in this region was noted on a high triangular cape on the right bank of the Dniester. Initially, it was a modestly fortified settlement located on the border of the Kievan state. However, after its incorporation into the Galicia Rostislav state and subsequently into Galicia–Volhynia Romanovich state, the settlement developed into a tri-part fortified grod of 5 ha in area. The author hypothesises that the grod ceased to be active between the 2nd half of the 16th century and the 1st half of the 17th century, after it had fallen prey to the Tatars who had raided Pokkuttya. Another period in the history of Chernelytsia is marked by the emergence of a new settlement at the area of today’s town’s centre. The emergence is dated at the 1st half of the 15th century. Initially, both the new settlement and the old grod were active, however, soon after being granted a municipal charter, the new settlement took the lead in social and economic activity. The town structure ossified in the 17th century when the bastion castle was built, as well as the St Archangel Michael Church and a Dominican monastery. Also, three tserkov churches were active in Chernelytsia at that time. The market square emerged, the town hall and a synagogue were built, and suburbs became discernible. The town plan changed only at the end of the 18th century when the new era in town’s history started. Vitaliy NagirnyyKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleChernelytsiaDniestergrodtowncastlethe Buczacki familyHistory of Eastern EuropeDJK1-77Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologyGN301-674ENPLRUKrakowskie Pismo Kresowe, Vol 10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
RU
topic Chernelytsia
Dniester
grod
town
castle
the Buczacki family
History of Eastern Europe
DJK1-77
Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
GN301-674
spellingShingle Chernelytsia
Dniester
grod
town
castle
the Buczacki family
History of Eastern Europe
DJK1-77
Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
GN301-674
Vitaliy Nagirnyy
Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
description Chernelytsia by the Dniester. The Development of a Medieval Grod Into a Town The article explores the early history and gradual modernisation of Chernelytsia – a town of Pokkuttya region. The first settlement in this region was noted on a high triangular cape on the right bank of the Dniester. Initially, it was a modestly fortified settlement located on the border of the Kievan state. However, after its incorporation into the Galicia Rostislav state and subsequently into Galicia–Volhynia Romanovich state, the settlement developed into a tri-part fortified grod of 5 ha in area. The author hypothesises that the grod ceased to be active between the 2nd half of the 16th century and the 1st half of the 17th century, after it had fallen prey to the Tatars who had raided Pokkuttya. Another period in the history of Chernelytsia is marked by the emergence of a new settlement at the area of today’s town’s centre. The emergence is dated at the 1st half of the 15th century. Initially, both the new settlement and the old grod were active, however, soon after being granted a municipal charter, the new settlement took the lead in social and economic activity. The town structure ossified in the 17th century when the bastion castle was built, as well as the St Archangel Michael Church and a Dominican monastery. Also, three tserkov churches were active in Chernelytsia at that time. The market square emerged, the town hall and a synagogue were built, and suburbs became discernible. The town plan changed only at the end of the 18th century when the new era in town’s history started.
format article
author Vitaliy Nagirnyy
author_facet Vitaliy Nagirnyy
author_sort Vitaliy Nagirnyy
title Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
title_short Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
title_full Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
title_fullStr Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
title_full_unstemmed Czernelica nad Dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
title_sort czernelica nad dniestrem – od grodu średniowiecznego do miasta nowożytnego
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/3bec1cbdc84947c686ce9a6cd9e3b6aa
work_keys_str_mv AT vitaliynagirnyy czernelicanaddniestremodgrodusredniowiecznegodomiastanowozytnego
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