Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study

Abstract Breeding for higher yield and wider adaptability are major objectives of soybean crop improvement. In the present study, 68 advanced breeding lines along with seven best checks were evaluated for yield and attributing traits by following group balanced block design. Three blocks were consti...

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Autores principales:	Shivakumar Maranna, Vennampally Nataraj, Giriraj Kumawat, Subhash Chandra, Vangala Rajesh, Rajkumar Ramteke, Ram Manohar Patel, Milind B. Ratnaparkhe, S. M. Husain, Sanjay Gupta, Nita Khandekar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3bf7d0c1ca6c4e7a85d2a7d9ef0cc5c5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3bf7d0c1ca6c4e7a85d2a7d9ef0cc5c52021-11-28T12:17:57ZBreeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study10.1038/s41598-021-02064-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3bf7d0c1ca6c4e7a85d2a7d9ef0cc5c52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02064-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Breeding for higher yield and wider adaptability are major objectives of soybean crop improvement. In the present study, 68 advanced breeding lines along with seven best checks were evaluated for yield and attributing traits by following group balanced block design. Three blocks were constituted based on the maturity duration of the breeding lines. High genetic variability for the twelve quantitative traits was found within and across the three blocks. Several genotypes were found to outperform check varieties for yield and attributing traits. During the same crop season, one of the promising entries, NRC 128,was evaluated across seven locations for its wider adaptability and it has shown stable performance in Northern plain Zone with > 20% higher yield superiority over best check PS 1347. However, it produced 9.8% yield superiority over best check in Eastern Zone. Screening for waterlogging tolerance under artificial conditions revealed that NRC 128 was on par with the tolerant variety JS 97–52. Based on the yield superiority, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance, NRC 128 was released and notified by Central Varietal Release Committee (CVRC) of India, for its cultivation across Eastern and Northern Plain Zones of India.Shivakumar MarannaVennampally NatarajGiriraj KumawatSubhash ChandraVangala RajeshRajkumar RamtekeRam Manohar PatelMilind B. RatnaparkheS. M. HusainSanjay GuptaNita KhandekarNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Shivakumar Maranna Vennampally Nataraj Giriraj Kumawat Subhash Chandra Vangala Rajesh Rajkumar Ramteke Ram Manohar Patel Milind B. Ratnaparkhe S. M. Husain Sanjay Gupta Nita Khandekar Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
description	Abstract Breeding for higher yield and wider adaptability are major objectives of soybean crop improvement. In the present study, 68 advanced breeding lines along with seven best checks were evaluated for yield and attributing traits by following group balanced block design. Three blocks were constituted based on the maturity duration of the breeding lines. High genetic variability for the twelve quantitative traits was found within and across the three blocks. Several genotypes were found to outperform check varieties for yield and attributing traits. During the same crop season, one of the promising entries, NRC 128,was evaluated across seven locations for its wider adaptability and it has shown stable performance in Northern plain Zone with > 20% higher yield superiority over best check PS 1347. However, it produced 9.8% yield superiority over best check in Eastern Zone. Screening for waterlogging tolerance under artificial conditions revealed that NRC 128 was on par with the tolerant variety JS 97–52. Based on the yield superiority, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance, NRC 128 was released and notified by Central Varietal Release Committee (CVRC) of India, for its cultivation across Eastern and Northern Plain Zones of India.
format	article
author	Shivakumar Maranna Vennampally Nataraj Giriraj Kumawat Subhash Chandra Vangala Rajesh Rajkumar Ramteke Ram Manohar Patel Milind B. Ratnaparkhe S. M. Husain Sanjay Gupta Nita Khandekar
author_facet	Shivakumar Maranna Vennampally Nataraj Giriraj Kumawat Subhash Chandra Vangala Rajesh Rajkumar Ramteke Ram Manohar Patel Milind B. Ratnaparkhe S. M. Husain Sanjay Gupta Nita Khandekar
author_sort	Shivakumar Maranna
title	Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
title_short	Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
title_full	Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
title_fullStr	Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
title_full_unstemmed	Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study
title_sort	breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (glycine max l.): a case study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3bf7d0c1ca6c4e7a85d2a7d9ef0cc5c5
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Breeding for higher yield, early maturity, wider adaptability and waterlogging tolerance in soybean (Glycine max L.): A case study

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