Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child
Roberto Gallego-Pinazo1,2, Miguel Harto1, Jose J Garcia-Medina2,3, Inmaculada Serra1, Enrique España1, Maria D Pinazo-Duran2,41Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital, La Fe, Valencia, Spain; 2Ophthalmology Research Unit “Santiago Grisolia”, Valencia,...
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Dove Medical Press
2008
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oai:doaj.org-article:3bff0412c0da42f9888bd2685885f5012021-12-02T02:08:46ZEpstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/3bff0412c0da42f9888bd2685885f5012008-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/epstein-barr-virus-and-acute-retinal-necrosis-in-a-5-year-old-immunoco-a1800https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Roberto Gallego-Pinazo1,2, Miguel Harto1, Jose J Garcia-Medina2,3, Inmaculada Serra1, Enrique España1, Maria D Pinazo-Duran2,41Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital, La Fe, Valencia, Spain; 2Ophthalmology Research Unit “Santiago Grisolia”, Valencia, Spain; 3Ophthalmology Department, Hospital La inmaculada, Huercal-Overa, Spain; 4Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Punta de Europa, Algeciras, SpainObjective: To describe a case of bilateral acute retinal necrosis syndrome (ARNS) in a 5-year-old boy.Method: A retrospective, interventional case is described in one child attending the pediatric ophthalmology section, complaining of sudden bilateral red eye and haze-impaired vision. A standardized ophthalmologic examination and specific serological probes supported the diagnosis of severe bilateral ARNS in an immunocompetent child.Results: The reduced visual acuity (<20/400), the ocular fundus signs (perivasculitis, thrombosis and retinal edema) and the positive immunoglobulin M anti-Epstein Barr virus serology, lead us to the ARNS definitive diagnosis. Antiviral therapy (Acyclovir; Zovirax®), ciclopentolate dilating eye drops, and antiplatelet treatment (acetil salicylic acid; Aspirin®) were administered until recovering the final visual acuity (20/40).Conclusions: The ARNS is an ocular disease with poor prognosis, which in turns may display better course when determining the etiopathogenic virus and selecting the appropriate and precocious therapy.Keywords: retinal necrosis, Epstein-Barr virus, antiviral serology, antiviral therapy Roberto Gallego-PinazoMiguel HartoJose J Garcia-MedinaInmaculada SerraEnrique EspañaMaria D Pinazo-DuranDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 2, Pp 451-455 (2008) |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 Roberto Gallego-Pinazo Miguel Harto Jose J Garcia-Medina Inmaculada Serra Enrique España Maria D Pinazo-Duran Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
description |
Roberto Gallego-Pinazo1,2, Miguel Harto1, Jose J Garcia-Medina2,3, Inmaculada Serra1, Enrique España1, Maria D Pinazo-Duran2,41Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital, La Fe, Valencia, Spain; 2Ophthalmology Research Unit “Santiago Grisolia”, Valencia, Spain; 3Ophthalmology Department, Hospital La inmaculada, Huercal-Overa, Spain; 4Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Punta de Europa, Algeciras, SpainObjective: To describe a case of bilateral acute retinal necrosis syndrome (ARNS) in a 5-year-old boy.Method: A retrospective, interventional case is described in one child attending the pediatric ophthalmology section, complaining of sudden bilateral red eye and haze-impaired vision. A standardized ophthalmologic examination and specific serological probes supported the diagnosis of severe bilateral ARNS in an immunocompetent child.Results: The reduced visual acuity (<20/400), the ocular fundus signs (perivasculitis, thrombosis and retinal edema) and the positive immunoglobulin M anti-Epstein Barr virus serology, lead us to the ARNS definitive diagnosis. Antiviral therapy (Acyclovir; Zovirax®), ciclopentolate dilating eye drops, and antiplatelet treatment (acetil salicylic acid; Aspirin®) were administered until recovering the final visual acuity (20/40).Conclusions: The ARNS is an ocular disease with poor prognosis, which in turns may display better course when determining the etiopathogenic virus and selecting the appropriate and precocious therapy.Keywords: retinal necrosis, Epstein-Barr virus, antiviral serology, antiviral therapy |
format |
article |
author |
Roberto Gallego-Pinazo Miguel Harto Jose J Garcia-Medina Inmaculada Serra Enrique España Maria D Pinazo-Duran |
author_facet |
Roberto Gallego-Pinazo Miguel Harto Jose J Garcia-Medina Inmaculada Serra Enrique España Maria D Pinazo-Duran |
author_sort |
Roberto Gallego-Pinazo |
title |
Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
title_short |
Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
title_full |
Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
title_fullStr |
Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epstein-Barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
title_sort |
epstein-barr virus and acute retinal necrosis in a 5-year-old immunocompetent child |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3bff0412c0da42f9888bd2685885f501 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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