Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study

Abstract The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. Th...

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Autores principales: Yong-xia Mei, Hui Wu, Huan-yun Zhang, Jian Hou, Zhen-xiang Zhang, Wei Liao, Xiao-tian Liu, Sheng-xiang Sang, Zhen-xing Mao, Dong-bin Yang, Chong-jian Wang, Wei-hong Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c0798164dd14e249b4d3507f1078f9c2021-12-02T15:54:01ZHealth-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study10.1038/s41598-021-84554-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3c0798164dd14e249b4d3507f1078f9c2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84554-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five level scale (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in patients with CHD. Tobit regression, generalized linear models and binary logistic regression were applied to determine the potential factors influencing the EQ-5D utility, as well as each domain, and the VAS. CHD patients had lower per capita monthly actual income, and higher rates of diabetes mellitus, stroke, anxiety and poor sleep quality, which significantly decreased EQ-5D index and VAS scores. In addition, sex, older age, education, not having a spouse, ever drinking alcohol, a high-fat diet, physical activity, hypertension and depression affected the various domain-specific EQ-5D scores in CHD patients. CHD patients in rural areas have a lower HRQoL. Factors associated with the EQ-5D index, including each domain, and the VAS need attention. CHD patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically.Yong-xia MeiHui WuHuan-yun ZhangJian HouZhen-xiang ZhangWei LiaoXiao-tian LiuSheng-xiang SangZhen-xing MaoDong-bin YangChong-jian WangWei-hong ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yong-xia Mei
Hui Wu
Huan-yun Zhang
Jian Hou
Zhen-xiang Zhang
Wei Liao
Xiao-tian Liu
Sheng-xiang Sang
Zhen-xing Mao
Dong-bin Yang
Chong-jian Wang
Wei-hong Zhang
Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
description Abstract The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five level scale (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in patients with CHD. Tobit regression, generalized linear models and binary logistic regression were applied to determine the potential factors influencing the EQ-5D utility, as well as each domain, and the VAS. CHD patients had lower per capita monthly actual income, and higher rates of diabetes mellitus, stroke, anxiety and poor sleep quality, which significantly decreased EQ-5D index and VAS scores. In addition, sex, older age, education, not having a spouse, ever drinking alcohol, a high-fat diet, physical activity, hypertension and depression affected the various domain-specific EQ-5D scores in CHD patients. CHD patients in rural areas have a lower HRQoL. Factors associated with the EQ-5D index, including each domain, and the VAS need attention. CHD patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically.
format article
author Yong-xia Mei
Hui Wu
Huan-yun Zhang
Jian Hou
Zhen-xiang Zhang
Wei Liao
Xiao-tian Liu
Sheng-xiang Sang
Zhen-xing Mao
Dong-bin Yang
Chong-jian Wang
Wei-hong Zhang
author_facet Yong-xia Mei
Hui Wu
Huan-yun Zhang
Jian Hou
Zhen-xiang Zhang
Wei Liao
Xiao-tian Liu
Sheng-xiang Sang
Zhen-xing Mao
Dong-bin Yang
Chong-jian Wang
Wei-hong Zhang
author_sort Yong-xia Mei
title Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
title_short Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
title_full Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study
title_sort health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the henan rural cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c0798164dd14e249b4d3507f1078f9c
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