Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation

Abstract Nano-structured superlattices may have novel physical properties and irradiation is a powerful mean to drive their self-organization. However, the formation mechanism of superlattice under irradiation is still open for debate. Here we use atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations in conjunctio...

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Autores principales: Yipeng Gao, Yongfeng Zhang, Daniel Schwen, Chao Jiang, Cheng Sun, Jian Gan, Xian-Ming Bai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c0f9c7b78b54041a4a28110287cafee2021-12-02T15:07:56ZTheoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation10.1038/s41598-018-24754-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3c0f9c7b78b54041a4a28110287cafee2018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24754-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nano-structured superlattices may have novel physical properties and irradiation is a powerful mean to drive their self-organization. However, the formation mechanism of superlattice under irradiation is still open for debate. Here we use atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations in conjunction with a theoretical analysis to understand and predict the self-organization of nano-void superlattices under irradiation, which have been observed in various types of materials for more than 40 years but yet to be well understood. The superlattice is found to be a result of spontaneous precipitation of voids from the matrix, a process similar to phase separation in regular solid solution, with the symmetry dictated by anisotropic materials properties such as one-dimensional interstitial atom diffusion. This discovery challenges the widely accepted empirical rule of the coherency between the superlattice and host matrix crystal lattice. The atomic scale perspective has enabled a new theoretical analysis to successfully predict the superlattice parameters, which are in good agreement with independent experiments. The theory developed in this work can provide guidelines for designing target experiments to tailor desired microstructure under irradiation. It may also be generalized for situations beyond irradiation, such as spontaneous phase separation with reaction.Yipeng GaoYongfeng ZhangDaniel SchwenChao JiangCheng SunJian GanXian-Ming BaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yipeng Gao
Yongfeng Zhang
Daniel Schwen
Chao Jiang
Cheng Sun
Jian Gan
Xian-Ming Bai
Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
description Abstract Nano-structured superlattices may have novel physical properties and irradiation is a powerful mean to drive their self-organization. However, the formation mechanism of superlattice under irradiation is still open for debate. Here we use atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations in conjunction with a theoretical analysis to understand and predict the self-organization of nano-void superlattices under irradiation, which have been observed in various types of materials for more than 40 years but yet to be well understood. The superlattice is found to be a result of spontaneous precipitation of voids from the matrix, a process similar to phase separation in regular solid solution, with the symmetry dictated by anisotropic materials properties such as one-dimensional interstitial atom diffusion. This discovery challenges the widely accepted empirical rule of the coherency between the superlattice and host matrix crystal lattice. The atomic scale perspective has enabled a new theoretical analysis to successfully predict the superlattice parameters, which are in good agreement with independent experiments. The theory developed in this work can provide guidelines for designing target experiments to tailor desired microstructure under irradiation. It may also be generalized for situations beyond irradiation, such as spontaneous phase separation with reaction.
format article
author Yipeng Gao
Yongfeng Zhang
Daniel Schwen
Chao Jiang
Cheng Sun
Jian Gan
Xian-Ming Bai
author_facet Yipeng Gao
Yongfeng Zhang
Daniel Schwen
Chao Jiang
Cheng Sun
Jian Gan
Xian-Ming Bai
author_sort Yipeng Gao
title Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
title_short Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
title_full Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
title_fullStr Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
title_sort theoretical prediction and atomic kinetic monte carlo simulations of void superlattice self-organization under irradiation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/3c0f9c7b78b54041a4a28110287cafee
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AT yongfengzhang theoreticalpredictionandatomickineticmontecarlosimulationsofvoidsuperlatticeselforganizationunderirradiation
AT danielschwen theoreticalpredictionandatomickineticmontecarlosimulationsofvoidsuperlatticeselforganizationunderirradiation
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