Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations

Abstract Messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery provides gene therapy with the potential to achieve transient therapeutic efficacy without risk of insertional mutagenesis. Amongst other applications, mRNA can be employed as a platform to deliver gene editing molecules, to achieve protein expression as an alt...

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Autores principales: Jocelyn Loo, Ian Sicher, Ailin Goff, Ockchul Kim, Nicole Clary, Alexander Alexeev, Todd Sulchek, Alla Zamarayeva, Sewoon Han, Miguel Calero-Garcia
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c1817175ef14e56ba195de35e1cb00e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c1817175ef14e56ba195de35e1cb00e2021-11-08T10:50:38ZMicrofluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations10.1038/s41598-021-00893-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3c1817175ef14e56ba195de35e1cb00e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00893-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery provides gene therapy with the potential to achieve transient therapeutic efficacy without risk of insertional mutagenesis. Amongst other applications, mRNA can be employed as a platform to deliver gene editing molecules, to achieve protein expression as an alternative to enzyme replacement therapies, and to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) on immune cells for the treatment of cancer. We designed a novel microfluidic device that allows for efficient mRNA delivery via volume exchange for convective transfection (VECT). In the device, cells flow through a ridged channel that enforces a series of ultra-fast and large intensity deformations able to transiently open pores and induce convective transport of mRNA into the cell. Here, we describe efficient delivery of mRNA into T cells, natural killer (NK) cells and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), three human primary cell types widely used for ex vivo gene therapy applications. Results demonstrate that the device can operate at a wide range of cell and payload concentrations and that ultra-fast compressions do not have a negative impact on T cell function, making this a novel and competitive platform for the development of ex vivo mRNA-based gene therapies and other cell products engineered with mRNA.Jocelyn LooIan SicherAilin GoffOckchul KimNicole ClaryAlexander AlexeevTodd SulchekAlla ZamarayevaSewoon HanMiguel Calero-GarciaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jocelyn Loo
Ian Sicher
Ailin Goff
Ockchul Kim
Nicole Clary
Alexander Alexeev
Todd Sulchek
Alla Zamarayeva
Sewoon Han
Miguel Calero-Garcia
Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
description Abstract Messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery provides gene therapy with the potential to achieve transient therapeutic efficacy without risk of insertional mutagenesis. Amongst other applications, mRNA can be employed as a platform to deliver gene editing molecules, to achieve protein expression as an alternative to enzyme replacement therapies, and to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) on immune cells for the treatment of cancer. We designed a novel microfluidic device that allows for efficient mRNA delivery via volume exchange for convective transfection (VECT). In the device, cells flow through a ridged channel that enforces a series of ultra-fast and large intensity deformations able to transiently open pores and induce convective transport of mRNA into the cell. Here, we describe efficient delivery of mRNA into T cells, natural killer (NK) cells and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), three human primary cell types widely used for ex vivo gene therapy applications. Results demonstrate that the device can operate at a wide range of cell and payload concentrations and that ultra-fast compressions do not have a negative impact on T cell function, making this a novel and competitive platform for the development of ex vivo mRNA-based gene therapies and other cell products engineered with mRNA.
format article
author Jocelyn Loo
Ian Sicher
Ailin Goff
Ockchul Kim
Nicole Clary
Alexander Alexeev
Todd Sulchek
Alla Zamarayeva
Sewoon Han
Miguel Calero-Garcia
author_facet Jocelyn Loo
Ian Sicher
Ailin Goff
Ockchul Kim
Nicole Clary
Alexander Alexeev
Todd Sulchek
Alla Zamarayeva
Sewoon Han
Miguel Calero-Garcia
author_sort Jocelyn Loo
title Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
title_short Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
title_full Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
title_fullStr Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
title_full_unstemmed Microfluidic transfection of mRNA into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
title_sort microfluidic transfection of mrna into human primary lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells using ultra-fast physical deformations
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c1817175ef14e56ba195de35e1cb00e
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