The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan

Abstract Objectives: One of the main factors of sustainable agriculture is organic fertilizers. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of vermicompost and urea fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative yield of sesame in field conditions. Materials and Methods: The experiment w...

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Autores principales:	hossein rezvani, Seyyed fazel fazeli kakhki, Reza Khazaeian
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	University of Tabriz 2021
Materias:	biological yield grain yield oil yield plant height vermicompost Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3c1f2975664547f8b442275ba729eb3d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3c1f2975664547f8b442275ba729eb3d2021-11-27T07:10:39ZThe Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan2476-43102476-432910.22034/saps.2021.41869.2550https://doaj.org/article/3c1f2975664547f8b442275ba729eb3d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13714_e11548f788233bd9fa82184bb4ed1583.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-4310https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4329Abstract Objectives: One of the main factors of sustainable agriculture is organic fertilizers. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of vermicompost and urea fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative yield of sesame in field conditions. Materials and Methods: The experiment was carried out in factorial arrangement base on randomized complete block design with three replications in the Agricultural Research, Training Center and Natural Resources of Golestan Province. Experimental factors included vermicompost at four levels (zero, 2.5, 5 and 7.5 t.ha-1) and second factor was urea fertilizer at four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1). Results: The results showed that vermicompost and urea fertilizer had a significant effect on all measured traits. The highest plant height, biological yield, number of capsules per plant and grain yield (1601 kg.ha-1) were recorded from the application of 150 kg/ha of urea and 7.5 t.ha-1 of vermicompost. The oil yield was increased by concomitant use of vermicompost and urea fertilizer. The percentage of oil decreased by increasing urea level and increased with increasing vermicompost amount. The highest oil percentage was recorded by application 7.5 t.ha-1 of vermicompost. With increasing levels of urea and vermicompost, harvest index was increased. There was a positive and significant correlation between yield and biomass (r = 8,850 ) and number of capsules per plant (r = 0.745 ). Conclusion: Considering the role of organic fertilizers in the stability and preservation of soil specificity to achieve maximum productivity, the combined use of urea and vermicompost is recommended to increase the quantitative and qualitative yield of sesame.hossein rezvaniSeyyed fazel fazeli kakhkiReza KhazaeianUniversity of Tabrizarticlebiological yieldgrain yieldoil yieldplant heightvermicompostAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant cultureSB1-1110FAJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 341-356 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	biological yield grain yield oil yield plant height vermicompost Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110
spellingShingle	biological yield grain yield oil yield plant height vermicompost Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110 hossein rezvani Seyyed fazel fazeli kakhki Reza Khazaeian The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
description	Abstract Objectives: One of the main factors of sustainable agriculture is organic fertilizers. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of vermicompost and urea fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative yield of sesame in field conditions. Materials and Methods: The experiment was carried out in factorial arrangement base on randomized complete block design with three replications in the Agricultural Research, Training Center and Natural Resources of Golestan Province. Experimental factors included vermicompost at four levels (zero, 2.5, 5 and 7.5 t.ha-1) and second factor was urea fertilizer at four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1). Results: The results showed that vermicompost and urea fertilizer had a significant effect on all measured traits. The highest plant height, biological yield, number of capsules per plant and grain yield (1601 kg.ha-1) were recorded from the application of 150 kg/ha of urea and 7.5 t.ha-1 of vermicompost. The oil yield was increased by concomitant use of vermicompost and urea fertilizer. The percentage of oil decreased by increasing urea level and increased with increasing vermicompost amount. The highest oil percentage was recorded by application 7.5 t.ha-1 of vermicompost. With increasing levels of urea and vermicompost, harvest index was increased. There was a positive and significant correlation between yield and biomass (r = 8,850 ) and number of capsules per plant (r = 0.745 ). Conclusion: Considering the role of organic fertilizers in the stability and preservation of soil specificity to achieve maximum productivity, the combined use of urea and vermicompost is recommended to increase the quantitative and qualitative yield of sesame.
format	article
author	hossein rezvani Seyyed fazel fazeli kakhki Reza Khazaeian
author_facet	hossein rezvani Seyyed fazel fazeli kakhki Reza Khazaeian
author_sort	hossein rezvani
title	The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
title_short	The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
title_full	The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
title_fullStr	The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan
title_sort	effect of different levels of vermicompost and urea on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of sesame in field condition in gorgan
publisher	University of Tabriz
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3c1f2975664547f8b442275ba729eb3d
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The Effect of Different Levels of Vermicompost and Urea on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Sesame in Field Condition in Gorgan

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