Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014

Abstract This study aimed to examine how bone health changed among T2DM patients in the past decade. Continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2005–2006 to 2013–2014 were analyzed to examine the trends of bone mineral density (BMD) and the prevalence trends of os...

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Autores principales:	Yingke Xu, Qing Wu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3c245e8cb57a4487af00e8db48a23597
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3c245e8cb57a4487af00e8db48a235972021-12-02T12:09:51ZTrends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 201410.1038/s41598-021-83263-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3c245e8cb57a4487af00e8db48a235972021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83263-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to examine how bone health changed among T2DM patients in the past decade. Continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2005–2006 to 2013–2014 were analyzed to examine the trends of bone mineral density (BMD) and the prevalence trends of osteoporosis osteopenia among T2DM patients and non-diabetic people aged 40 years and older. The age- and BMI-adjusted mean BMD of the femur neck for the four NHANES cycles decreased linearly in both T2DM patients and non-diabetic people (both Plinear trend ≤ 0.009). Among women with T2DM, the mean BMD in 2013–2014 was significantly lower than that in 2005–2006, even after adjusting for multiple covariates. During 2005–2014, the prevalence of osteoporosis among T2DM patients and non-diabetic people increased but with no significant linear trend (both Plinear trend > 0.05), while the prevalence of osteopenia in the two populations increased linearly (both Plinear trend < 0.04). Age- and BMI-adjusted mean BMD decreased in 2013–2014 in patients with T2DM and non-diabetic people, while the prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia increased in both groups.Yingke XuQing WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yingke Xu Qing Wu Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
description	Abstract This study aimed to examine how bone health changed among T2DM patients in the past decade. Continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2005–2006 to 2013–2014 were analyzed to examine the trends of bone mineral density (BMD) and the prevalence trends of osteoporosis osteopenia among T2DM patients and non-diabetic people aged 40 years and older. The age- and BMI-adjusted mean BMD of the femur neck for the four NHANES cycles decreased linearly in both T2DM patients and non-diabetic people (both Plinear trend ≤ 0.009). Among women with T2DM, the mean BMD in 2013–2014 was significantly lower than that in 2005–2006, even after adjusting for multiple covariates. During 2005–2014, the prevalence of osteoporosis among T2DM patients and non-diabetic people increased but with no significant linear trend (both Plinear trend > 0.05), while the prevalence of osteopenia in the two populations increased linearly (both Plinear trend < 0.04). Age- and BMI-adjusted mean BMD decreased in 2013–2014 in patients with T2DM and non-diabetic people, while the prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia increased in both groups.
format	article
author	Yingke Xu Qing Wu
author_facet	Yingke Xu Qing Wu
author_sort	Yingke Xu
title	Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
title_short	Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
title_full	Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
title_fullStr	Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
title_full_unstemmed	Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014
title_sort	trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the us from 2005 to 2014
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3c245e8cb57a4487af00e8db48a23597
work_keys_str_mv	AT yingkexu trendsinosteoporosisandmeanbonedensityamongtype2diabetespatientsintheusfrom2005to2014 AT qingwu trendsinosteoporosisandmeanbonedensityamongtype2diabetespatientsintheusfrom2005to2014
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Trends in osteoporosis and mean bone density among type 2 diabetes patients in the US from 2005 to 2014

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