A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness

In this study, a novel MOS-channel diode embedded in a SiC superjunction MOSFET (MCD SJ-MOSFET) is proposed and analyzed by means of numerical TCAD simulations. Owing to the electric field shielding effect of the P+ body and the P-pillar, the channel diode oxide thickness (t<sub>co</sub>...

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Autores principales: Jongwoon Yoon, Kwangsoo Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c2cd708a5234bc5913d4007ded0a720
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c2cd708a5234bc5913d4007ded0a7202021-11-11T15:38:22ZA Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness10.3390/electronics102126192079-9292https://doaj.org/article/3c2cd708a5234bc5913d4007ded0a7202021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/21/2619https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292In this study, a novel MOS-channel diode embedded in a SiC superjunction MOSFET (MCD SJ-MOSFET) is proposed and analyzed by means of numerical TCAD simulations. Owing to the electric field shielding effect of the P+ body and the P-pillar, the channel diode oxide thickness (t<sub>co</sub>) of MCD can be set to very thin while achieving a low maximum oxide electric field (E<sub>MOX</sub>) under 3 MV/cm. Therefore, the turn-on voltage (V<sub>F</sub>) of the proposed structure was 1.43 V, deactivating the parasitic PIN body diode. Compared with the SJ-MOSFET, the reverse recovery time (t<sub>rr</sub>) and the reverse recovery charge (Q<sub>rr</sub>) were improved by 43% and 59%, respectively. Although there is a slight increase in specific on-resistance (R<sub>ON</sub>), the MCD SJ-MOSFET shows very low input capacitance (C<sub>ISS</sub>) and gate to drain capacitance (C<sub>GD</sub>) due to the reduced active gate. Therefore, significantly improved figures of merit R<sub>ON</sub> × C<sub>GD</sub> by a factor of 4.3 are achieved compared to SJ-MOSFET. As a result, the proposed structure reduced the switching time as well as the switching energy loss (E<sub>SW</sub>). Moreover, electro-thermal simulation results show that the MCD SJ-MOSFET has a short circuit withstand time (t<sub>SC</sub>) more than twice that of the SJ-MOSFET at various DC bus voltages (400 and 600 V).Jongwoon YoonKwangsoo KimMDPI AGarticleSiC MOSFETsuperjunctionturn-on voltagereverse recovery chargegate drain capacitanceswitching energy lossElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2619, p 2619 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic SiC MOSFET
superjunction
turn-on voltage
reverse recovery charge
gate drain capacitance
switching energy loss
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle SiC MOSFET
superjunction
turn-on voltage
reverse recovery charge
gate drain capacitance
switching energy loss
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Jongwoon Yoon
Kwangsoo Kim
A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
description In this study, a novel MOS-channel diode embedded in a SiC superjunction MOSFET (MCD SJ-MOSFET) is proposed and analyzed by means of numerical TCAD simulations. Owing to the electric field shielding effect of the P+ body and the P-pillar, the channel diode oxide thickness (t<sub>co</sub>) of MCD can be set to very thin while achieving a low maximum oxide electric field (E<sub>MOX</sub>) under 3 MV/cm. Therefore, the turn-on voltage (V<sub>F</sub>) of the proposed structure was 1.43 V, deactivating the parasitic PIN body diode. Compared with the SJ-MOSFET, the reverse recovery time (t<sub>rr</sub>) and the reverse recovery charge (Q<sub>rr</sub>) were improved by 43% and 59%, respectively. Although there is a slight increase in specific on-resistance (R<sub>ON</sub>), the MCD SJ-MOSFET shows very low input capacitance (C<sub>ISS</sub>) and gate to drain capacitance (C<sub>GD</sub>) due to the reduced active gate. Therefore, significantly improved figures of merit R<sub>ON</sub> × C<sub>GD</sub> by a factor of 4.3 are achieved compared to SJ-MOSFET. As a result, the proposed structure reduced the switching time as well as the switching energy loss (E<sub>SW</sub>). Moreover, electro-thermal simulation results show that the MCD SJ-MOSFET has a short circuit withstand time (t<sub>SC</sub>) more than twice that of the SJ-MOSFET at various DC bus voltages (400 and 600 V).
format article
author Jongwoon Yoon
Kwangsoo Kim
author_facet Jongwoon Yoon
Kwangsoo Kim
author_sort Jongwoon Yoon
title A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
title_short A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
title_full A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
title_fullStr A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
title_full_unstemmed A Novel MOS-Channel Diode Embedded in a SiC Superjunction MOSFET for Enhanced Switching Performance and Superior Short Circuit Ruggedness
title_sort novel mos-channel diode embedded in a sic superjunction mosfet for enhanced switching performance and superior short circuit ruggedness
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c2cd708a5234bc5913d4007ded0a720
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AT kwangsookim anovelmoschanneldiodeembeddedinasicsuperjunctionmosfetforenhancedswitchingperformanceandsuperiorshortcircuitruggedness
AT jongwoonyoon novelmoschanneldiodeembeddedinasicsuperjunctionmosfetforenhancedswitchingperformanceandsuperiorshortcircuitruggedness
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