Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites

This study aims to investigate the effect of AgNPs on the mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial activity of kenaf/HDPE composites. AgNP material was prepared at different contents, from 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 to 10 wt%, by an internal mixer and hot compression at a temperature of 150 °C. Mechanical (tensile,...

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Autores principales: Vikneswari Sanmuham, Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan, A. M. Radzi, Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri, Ain Umaira Md Shah, Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri, Adi Azriff Basri
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c320b5352db4e0aa785a13c09b81388
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c320b5352db4e0aa785a13c09b813882021-11-25T18:48:24ZEffect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites10.3390/polym132239282073-4360https://doaj.org/article/3c320b5352db4e0aa785a13c09b813882021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3928https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360This study aims to investigate the effect of AgNPs on the mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial activity of kenaf/HDPE composites. AgNP material was prepared at different contents, from 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 to 10 wt%, by an internal mixer and hot compression at a temperature of 150 °C. Mechanical (tensile, modulus and elongation at break), thermal (TGA and DSC) and antimicrobial tests were performed to analyze behavior and inhibitory effects. The obtained results indicate that the effect of AgNP content displays improved tensile and modulus properties, as well as thermal and antimicrobial properties. The highest tensile stress is 5.07 MPa and was obtained at 10wt, TGA showed 10 wt% and had improved thermal stability and DSC showed improved stability with increased AgNP content. The findings of this study show the potential of incorporating AgNP concentrations as a secondary substitute to improve the performance in terms of mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties without treatment. The addition of AgNP content in polymer composite can be used as a secondary filler to improve the properties.Vikneswari SanmuhamMohamed Thariq Hameed SultanA. M. RadziAhmad Adlie ShamsuriAin Umaira Md ShahSyafiqah Nur Azrie SafriAdi Azriff BasriMDPI AGarticlesilver nanopowderkenafhigh-density polyethyleneantimicrobialOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3928, p 3928 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic silver nanopowder
kenaf
high-density polyethylene
antimicrobial
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle silver nanopowder
kenaf
high-density polyethylene
antimicrobial
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Vikneswari Sanmuham
Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan
A. M. Radzi
Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri
Ain Umaira Md Shah
Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri
Adi Azriff Basri
Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
description This study aims to investigate the effect of AgNPs on the mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial activity of kenaf/HDPE composites. AgNP material was prepared at different contents, from 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 to 10 wt%, by an internal mixer and hot compression at a temperature of 150 °C. Mechanical (tensile, modulus and elongation at break), thermal (TGA and DSC) and antimicrobial tests were performed to analyze behavior and inhibitory effects. The obtained results indicate that the effect of AgNP content displays improved tensile and modulus properties, as well as thermal and antimicrobial properties. The highest tensile stress is 5.07 MPa and was obtained at 10wt, TGA showed 10 wt% and had improved thermal stability and DSC showed improved stability with increased AgNP content. The findings of this study show the potential of incorporating AgNP concentrations as a secondary substitute to improve the performance in terms of mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties without treatment. The addition of AgNP content in polymer composite can be used as a secondary filler to improve the properties.
format article
author Vikneswari Sanmuham
Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan
A. M. Radzi
Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri
Ain Umaira Md Shah
Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri
Adi Azriff Basri
author_facet Vikneswari Sanmuham
Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan
A. M. Radzi
Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri
Ain Umaira Md Shah
Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri
Adi Azriff Basri
author_sort Vikneswari Sanmuham
title Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
title_short Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
title_full Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
title_fullStr Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Silver Nanopowder on Mechanical, Thermal and Antimicrobial Properties of Kenaf/HDPE Composites
title_sort effect of silver nanopowder on mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties of kenaf/hdpe composites
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c320b5352db4e0aa785a13c09b81388
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