Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells

Saravanan Govindaraju,1,* Arivazhagan Roshini,2,* Min-Ho Lee,3 Kyusik Yun11Department of Bionanotechnology, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do 13120, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA; 3School of Inte...

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Autores principales: Govindaraju S, Roshini A, Lee MH, Yun K
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c36f19e2a0444989c0ab7a46c9cdcb32021-12-02T06:36:31ZKaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/3c36f19e2a0444989c0ab7a46c9cdcb32019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/kaempferol-conjugated-gold-nanoclusters-enabled-efficient-for-anticanc-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Saravanan Govindaraju,1,* Arivazhagan Roshini,2,* Min-Ho Lee,3 Kyusik Yun11Department of Bionanotechnology, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do 13120, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA; 3School of Integrative Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea*These authors contributed equally to this workBackground: Kaempferol (K) is a recognized anticancer drug that can conjugate with small-size gold nanoclusters (AuNCs).Materials and methods: K-AuNCs were synthesized and their use as an anticancer drug was explored using A549 lung cancer cells. Colony formation and cell migration assays were carried out. The morphology of the K-AuNCs treated A549 cells was explored using bio-atomic force microscopy.Results: The K-AuNCs were 1-3 nm in diameter and emitted strong fluorescent at 650 nm following excitation at 550 nm. The stretching and bending nature of the K-AuNCs were analyzed by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The presence of kaempferol in the AuNCs were confirmed by the PL spectroscopy.Conclusion: The synthesized K-AuNCs mainly targeted and damaged the nuclei of the cancer cells. This composite nanocluster was less toxicity to the normal human cell and higher toxicity to the A549 lunch cancer cell and these material is potential for anticancer drug delivery and bio imaging applications.Keywords: gold cluster, fluorescent property, biocompatible, flavonoids, anticancer activityGovindaraju SRoshini ALee MHYun KDove Medical PressarticleGold clusterFlavonoidsFluorescent PropertyAnticancer ActivityWould Healing.Medicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 5147-5157 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Gold cluster
Flavonoids
Fluorescent Property
Anticancer Activity
Would Healing.
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Gold cluster
Flavonoids
Fluorescent Property
Anticancer Activity
Would Healing.
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Govindaraju S
Roshini A
Lee MH
Yun K
Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
description Saravanan Govindaraju,1,* Arivazhagan Roshini,2,* Min-Ho Lee,3 Kyusik Yun11Department of Bionanotechnology, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do 13120, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA; 3School of Integrative Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea*These authors contributed equally to this workBackground: Kaempferol (K) is a recognized anticancer drug that can conjugate with small-size gold nanoclusters (AuNCs).Materials and methods: K-AuNCs were synthesized and their use as an anticancer drug was explored using A549 lung cancer cells. Colony formation and cell migration assays were carried out. The morphology of the K-AuNCs treated A549 cells was explored using bio-atomic force microscopy.Results: The K-AuNCs were 1-3 nm in diameter and emitted strong fluorescent at 650 nm following excitation at 550 nm. The stretching and bending nature of the K-AuNCs were analyzed by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The presence of kaempferol in the AuNCs were confirmed by the PL spectroscopy.Conclusion: The synthesized K-AuNCs mainly targeted and damaged the nuclei of the cancer cells. This composite nanocluster was less toxicity to the normal human cell and higher toxicity to the A549 lunch cancer cell and these material is potential for anticancer drug delivery and bio imaging applications.Keywords: gold cluster, fluorescent property, biocompatible, flavonoids, anticancer activity
format article
author Govindaraju S
Roshini A
Lee MH
Yun K
author_facet Govindaraju S
Roshini A
Lee MH
Yun K
author_sort Govindaraju S
title Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
title_short Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
title_full Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
title_fullStr Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to A549 lung cancer cells
title_sort kaempferol conjugated gold nanoclusters enabled efficient for anticancer therapeutics to a549 lung cancer cells
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/3c36f19e2a0444989c0ab7a46c9cdcb3
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AT leemh kaempferolconjugatedgoldnanoclustersenabledefficientforanticancertherapeuticstoa549lungcancercells
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