Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children

Identifying correlates of behavioural patterns are important to target population sub-groups at increased health risk. The aim was to investigate correlates of behavioural patterns comprising four behavioural domains in children. Data were from the HAPPY study when children were 6–8 years (n = 335)...

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Autores principales:	Ninoshka J. D’Souza, Miaobing Zheng, Gavin Abbott, Sandrine Lioret, Kylie D. Hesketh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	diet physical activity sedentary behaviour sleep children correlates Pediatrics RJ1-570
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3c4e0cad731741eb9f75ea3f701e07a2
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:3c4e0cad731741eb9f75ea3f701e07a2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3c4e0cad731741eb9f75ea3f701e07a22021-11-25T17:14:37ZAssociations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children10.3390/children81110232227-9067https://doaj.org/article/3c4e0cad731741eb9f75ea3f701e07a22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/11/1023https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9067Identifying correlates of behavioural patterns are important to target population sub-groups at increased health risk. The aim was to investigate correlates of behavioural patterns comprising four behavioural domains in children. Data were from the HAPPY study when children were 6–8 years (n = 335) and 9–11 years (n = 339). Parents reported correlate and behavioural data (dietary intake, physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep). Behavioural data were additionally captured using accelerometers. Latent profile analysis was used to derive patterns. Patterns were identified as healthy, unhealthy, and mixed at both time points. Multinomial logistic regression tested for associations. Girls were more likely to display healthy patterns at 6–8 years and display unhealthy and mixed patterns at 9–11 years than boys, compared to other patterns at the corresponding ages. Increased risk of displaying the unhealthy pattern with higher age was observed at both timepoints. At 9–11 years, higher parental working hours were associated with lower risk of displaying mixed patterns compared to the healthy pattern. Associations observed revealed girls and older children to be at risk for unhealthy patterns, warranting customisation of health efforts to these groups. The number of behaviours included when deriving patterns and the individual behaviours that dominate each pattern appear to be drivers of the associations for child level, but not for family level, correlates.Ninoshka J. D’SouzaMiaobing ZhengGavin AbbottSandrine LioretKylie D. HeskethMDPI AGarticledietphysical activitysedentary behavioursleepchildrencorrelatesPediatricsRJ1-570ENChildren, Vol 8, Iss 1023, p 1023 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	diet physical activity sedentary behaviour sleep children correlates Pediatrics RJ1-570
spellingShingle	diet physical activity sedentary behaviour sleep children correlates Pediatrics RJ1-570 Ninoshka J. D’Souza Miaobing Zheng Gavin Abbott Sandrine Lioret Kylie D. Hesketh Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
description	Identifying correlates of behavioural patterns are important to target population sub-groups at increased health risk. The aim was to investigate correlates of behavioural patterns comprising four behavioural domains in children. Data were from the HAPPY study when children were 6–8 years (n = 335) and 9–11 years (n = 339). Parents reported correlate and behavioural data (dietary intake, physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep). Behavioural data were additionally captured using accelerometers. Latent profile analysis was used to derive patterns. Patterns were identified as healthy, unhealthy, and mixed at both time points. Multinomial logistic regression tested for associations. Girls were more likely to display healthy patterns at 6–8 years and display unhealthy and mixed patterns at 9–11 years than boys, compared to other patterns at the corresponding ages. Increased risk of displaying the unhealthy pattern with higher age was observed at both timepoints. At 9–11 years, higher parental working hours were associated with lower risk of displaying mixed patterns compared to the healthy pattern. Associations observed revealed girls and older children to be at risk for unhealthy patterns, warranting customisation of health efforts to these groups. The number of behaviours included when deriving patterns and the individual behaviours that dominate each pattern appear to be drivers of the associations for child level, but not for family level, correlates.
format	article
author	Ninoshka J. D’Souza Miaobing Zheng Gavin Abbott Sandrine Lioret Kylie D. Hesketh
author_facet	Ninoshka J. D’Souza Miaobing Zheng Gavin Abbott Sandrine Lioret Kylie D. Hesketh
author_sort	Ninoshka J. D’Souza
title	Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
title_short	Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
title_full	Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
title_fullStr	Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
title_full_unstemmed	Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children
title_sort	associations between child and family level correlates and behavioural patterns in school-aged children
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3c4e0cad731741eb9f75ea3f701e07a2
work_keys_str_mv	AT ninoshkajdsouza associationsbetweenchildandfamilylevelcorrelatesandbehaviouralpatternsinschoolagedchildren AT miaobingzheng associationsbetweenchildandfamilylevelcorrelatesandbehaviouralpatternsinschoolagedchildren AT gavinabbott associationsbetweenchildandfamilylevelcorrelatesandbehaviouralpatternsinschoolagedchildren AT sandrinelioret associationsbetweenchildandfamilylevelcorrelatesandbehaviouralpatternsinschoolagedchildren AT kyliedhesketh associationsbetweenchildandfamilylevelcorrelatesandbehaviouralpatternsinschoolagedchildren
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Associations between Child and Family Level Correlates and Behavioural Patterns in School-Aged Children

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