A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer
Summary: Prefoldins (PFDNs) are evolutionary conserved co-chaperones, initially discovered in archaea but universally present in eukaryotes. PFDNs are prevalently organized into hetero-hexameric complexes. Although they have been overlooked since their discovery and their functions remain elusive, s...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3c4ed118909c47a88ceac3d61f2308f72021-11-20T05:09:09ZA comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103273https://doaj.org/article/3c4ed118909c47a88ceac3d61f2308f72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221012426https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Prefoldins (PFDNs) are evolutionary conserved co-chaperones, initially discovered in archaea but universally present in eukaryotes. PFDNs are prevalently organized into hetero-hexameric complexes. Although they have been overlooked since their discovery and their functions remain elusive, several reports indicate they act as co-chaperones escorting misfolded or non-native proteins to group II chaperonins. Unlike the eukaryotic PFDNs which interact with cytoskeletal components, the archaeal PFDNs can bind and stabilize a wide range of substrates, possibly due to their great structural diversity. The discovery of the unconventional RPB5 interactor (URI) PFDN-like complex (UPC) suggests that PFDNs have versatile functions and are required for different cellular processes, including an important role in cancer. Here, we summarize their functions across different species. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of PFDNs genomic alterations across cancer types by using large-scale cancer genomic data indicates that PFDNs are a new class of non-mutated proteins significantly overexpressed in some cancer types.Irene Herranz-MontoyaSolip ParkNabil DjouderElsevierarticleBiological sciencesCell biologyCancerScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103273- (2021) |
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Biological sciences Cell biology Cancer Science Q Irene Herranz-Montoya Solip Park Nabil Djouder A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
description |
Summary: Prefoldins (PFDNs) are evolutionary conserved co-chaperones, initially discovered in archaea but universally present in eukaryotes. PFDNs are prevalently organized into hetero-hexameric complexes. Although they have been overlooked since their discovery and their functions remain elusive, several reports indicate they act as co-chaperones escorting misfolded or non-native proteins to group II chaperonins. Unlike the eukaryotic PFDNs which interact with cytoskeletal components, the archaeal PFDNs can bind and stabilize a wide range of substrates, possibly due to their great structural diversity. The discovery of the unconventional RPB5 interactor (URI) PFDN-like complex (UPC) suggests that PFDNs have versatile functions and are required for different cellular processes, including an important role in cancer. Here, we summarize their functions across different species. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of PFDNs genomic alterations across cancer types by using large-scale cancer genomic data indicates that PFDNs are a new class of non-mutated proteins significantly overexpressed in some cancer types. |
format |
article |
author |
Irene Herranz-Montoya Solip Park Nabil Djouder |
author_facet |
Irene Herranz-Montoya Solip Park Nabil Djouder |
author_sort |
Irene Herranz-Montoya |
title |
A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
title_short |
A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
title_full |
A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
title_fullStr |
A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
title_sort |
comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3c4ed118909c47a88ceac3d61f2308f7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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