Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi

Effective management and treatment of fungal diseases is hampered by poor diagnosis, limited options for antifungal therapy, and the emergence of antifungal drug resistance. An understanding of molecular mechanisms contributing to resistance is essential to optimize the efficacy of currently availab...

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Autores principales: Fatima Zohra Delma, Abdullah M. S. Al-Hatmi, Roger J. M. Brüggemann, Willem J. G. Melchers, Sybren de Hoog, Paul E. Verweij, Jochem B. Buil
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c6d6b39361d4dd599a285366b1341d7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c6d6b39361d4dd599a285366b1341d72021-11-25T18:05:38ZMolecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi10.3390/jof71109092309-608Xhttps://doaj.org/article/3c6d6b39361d4dd599a285366b1341d72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/11/909https://doaj.org/toc/2309-608XEffective management and treatment of fungal diseases is hampered by poor diagnosis, limited options for antifungal therapy, and the emergence of antifungal drug resistance. An understanding of molecular mechanisms contributing to resistance is essential to optimize the efficacy of currently available antifungals. In this perspective, one of the oldest antifungals, 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), has been the focus of recent studies applying advanced genomic and transcriptomic techniques to decipher the order of events at the molecular level that lead to resistance. These studies have highlighted the complexity of resistance and provided new insights that are reviewed in the present paper.Fatima Zohra DelmaAbdullah M. S. Al-HatmiRoger J. M. BrüggemannWillem J. G. MelchersSybren de HoogPaul E. VerweijJochem B. BuilMDPI AGarticle5-fluorocytosineresistancemolecular mechanismsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Fungi, Vol 7, Iss 909, p 909 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 5-fluorocytosine
resistance
molecular mechanisms
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle 5-fluorocytosine
resistance
molecular mechanisms
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Fatima Zohra Delma
Abdullah M. S. Al-Hatmi
Roger J. M. Brüggemann
Willem J. G. Melchers
Sybren de Hoog
Paul E. Verweij
Jochem B. Buil
Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
description Effective management and treatment of fungal diseases is hampered by poor diagnosis, limited options for antifungal therapy, and the emergence of antifungal drug resistance. An understanding of molecular mechanisms contributing to resistance is essential to optimize the efficacy of currently available antifungals. In this perspective, one of the oldest antifungals, 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), has been the focus of recent studies applying advanced genomic and transcriptomic techniques to decipher the order of events at the molecular level that lead to resistance. These studies have highlighted the complexity of resistance and provided new insights that are reviewed in the present paper.
format article
author Fatima Zohra Delma
Abdullah M. S. Al-Hatmi
Roger J. M. Brüggemann
Willem J. G. Melchers
Sybren de Hoog
Paul E. Verweij
Jochem B. Buil
author_facet Fatima Zohra Delma
Abdullah M. S. Al-Hatmi
Roger J. M. Brüggemann
Willem J. G. Melchers
Sybren de Hoog
Paul E. Verweij
Jochem B. Buil
author_sort Fatima Zohra Delma
title Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
title_short Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
title_full Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
title_fullStr Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Mechanisms of 5-Fluorocytosine Resistance in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi
title_sort molecular mechanisms of 5-fluorocytosine resistance in yeasts and filamentous fungi
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c6d6b39361d4dd599a285366b1341d7
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