Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth

Abstract Maternal age is an established predictor of preterm birth independent of other recognized risk factors. The use of chronological age makes the assumption that individuals age at a similar rate. Therefore, it does not capture interindividual differences that may exist due to genetic backgrou...

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Autores principales: Eva E. Lancaster, Dana M. Lapato, Colleen Jackson-Cook, Jerome F. Strauss, Roxann Roberson-Nay, Timothy P. York
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c6edca1b93649af842f13719041114c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c6edca1b93649af842f13719041114c2021-12-02T16:31:02ZMaternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth10.1038/s41598-021-94281-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3c6edca1b93649af842f13719041114c2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94281-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Maternal age is an established predictor of preterm birth independent of other recognized risk factors. The use of chronological age makes the assumption that individuals age at a similar rate. Therefore, it does not capture interindividual differences that may exist due to genetic background and environmental exposures. As a result, there is a need to identify biomarkers that more closely index the rate of cellular aging. One potential candidate is biological age (BA) estimated by the DNA methylome. This study investigated whether maternal BA, estimated in either early and/or late pregnancy, predicts gestational age at birth. BA was estimated from a genome-wide DNA methylation platform using the Horvath algorithm. Linear regression methods assessed the relationship between BA and pregnancy outcomes, including gestational age at birth and prenatal perceived stress, in a primary and replication cohort. Prenatal BA estimates from early pregnancy explained variance in gestational age at birth above and beyond the influence of other recognized preterm birth risk factors. Sensitivity analyses indicated that this signal was driven primarily by self-identified African American participants. This predictive relationship was sensitive to small variations in the BA estimation algorithm. Benefits and limitations of using BA in translational research and clinical applications for preterm birth are considered.Eva E. LancasterDana M. LapatoColleen Jackson-CookJerome F. StraussRoxann Roberson-NayTimothy P. YorkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Eva E. Lancaster
Dana M. Lapato
Colleen Jackson-Cook
Jerome F. Strauss
Roxann Roberson-Nay
Timothy P. York
Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
description Abstract Maternal age is an established predictor of preterm birth independent of other recognized risk factors. The use of chronological age makes the assumption that individuals age at a similar rate. Therefore, it does not capture interindividual differences that may exist due to genetic background and environmental exposures. As a result, there is a need to identify biomarkers that more closely index the rate of cellular aging. One potential candidate is biological age (BA) estimated by the DNA methylome. This study investigated whether maternal BA, estimated in either early and/or late pregnancy, predicts gestational age at birth. BA was estimated from a genome-wide DNA methylation platform using the Horvath algorithm. Linear regression methods assessed the relationship between BA and pregnancy outcomes, including gestational age at birth and prenatal perceived stress, in a primary and replication cohort. Prenatal BA estimates from early pregnancy explained variance in gestational age at birth above and beyond the influence of other recognized preterm birth risk factors. Sensitivity analyses indicated that this signal was driven primarily by self-identified African American participants. This predictive relationship was sensitive to small variations in the BA estimation algorithm. Benefits and limitations of using BA in translational research and clinical applications for preterm birth are considered.
format article
author Eva E. Lancaster
Dana M. Lapato
Colleen Jackson-Cook
Jerome F. Strauss
Roxann Roberson-Nay
Timothy P. York
author_facet Eva E. Lancaster
Dana M. Lapato
Colleen Jackson-Cook
Jerome F. Strauss
Roxann Roberson-Nay
Timothy P. York
author_sort Eva E. Lancaster
title Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
title_short Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
title_full Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
title_fullStr Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
title_full_unstemmed Maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
title_sort maternal biological age assessed in early pregnancy is associated with gestational age at birth
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c6edca1b93649af842f13719041114c
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