Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants

KNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land...

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Autores principales: Tetsuya Hisanaga, Shota Fujimoto, Yihui Cui, Katsutoshi Sato, Ryosuke Sano, Shohei Yamaoka, Takayuki Kohchi, Frédéric Berger, Keiji Nakajima
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Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d42021-11-09T13:17:14ZDeep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants10.7554/eLife.570902050-084Xe57090https://doaj.org/article/3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d42021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/57090https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XKNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land plants such as Physcomitrium patens and Arabidopsis thaliana, KNOX and BELL proteins function in meristem maintenance and organogenesis during the later stages of diploid development. However, whether the contrasting functions of KNOX and BELL were acquired independently in algae and land plants is currently unknown. Here, we show that in the basal land plant species Marchantia polymorpha, gamete-expressed KNOX and BELL are required to initiate zygotic development by promoting nuclear fusion in a manner strikingly similar to that in C. reinhardtii. Our results indicate that zygote activation is the ancestral role of KNOX/BELL transcription factors, which shifted toward meristem maintenance as land plants evolved.Tetsuya HisanagaShota FujimotoYihui CuiKatsutoshi SatoRyosuke SanoShohei YamaokaTakayuki KohchiFrédéric BergerKeiji NakajimaeLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleMarchantia polymorphaTALE homeodomaintranscription factorskaryogamyevolutionzygoteMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Marchantia polymorpha
TALE homeodomain
transcription factors
karyogamy
evolution
zygote
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Marchantia polymorpha
TALE homeodomain
transcription factors
karyogamy
evolution
zygote
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Tetsuya Hisanaga
Shota Fujimoto
Yihui Cui
Katsutoshi Sato
Ryosuke Sano
Shohei Yamaoka
Takayuki Kohchi
Frédéric Berger
Keiji Nakajima
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
description KNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land plants such as Physcomitrium patens and Arabidopsis thaliana, KNOX and BELL proteins function in meristem maintenance and organogenesis during the later stages of diploid development. However, whether the contrasting functions of KNOX and BELL were acquired independently in algae and land plants is currently unknown. Here, we show that in the basal land plant species Marchantia polymorpha, gamete-expressed KNOX and BELL are required to initiate zygotic development by promoting nuclear fusion in a manner strikingly similar to that in C. reinhardtii. Our results indicate that zygote activation is the ancestral role of KNOX/BELL transcription factors, which shifted toward meristem maintenance as land plants evolved.
format article
author Tetsuya Hisanaga
Shota Fujimoto
Yihui Cui
Katsutoshi Sato
Ryosuke Sano
Shohei Yamaoka
Takayuki Kohchi
Frédéric Berger
Keiji Nakajima
author_facet Tetsuya Hisanaga
Shota Fujimoto
Yihui Cui
Katsutoshi Sato
Ryosuke Sano
Shohei Yamaoka
Takayuki Kohchi
Frédéric Berger
Keiji Nakajima
author_sort Tetsuya Hisanaga
title Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
title_short Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
title_full Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
title_fullStr Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
title_full_unstemmed Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
title_sort deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by knox/bell transcription factors in green plants
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d4
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