Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants
KNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d42021-11-09T13:17:14ZDeep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants10.7554/eLife.570902050-084Xe57090https://doaj.org/article/3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d42021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/57090https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XKNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land plants such as Physcomitrium patens and Arabidopsis thaliana, KNOX and BELL proteins function in meristem maintenance and organogenesis during the later stages of diploid development. However, whether the contrasting functions of KNOX and BELL were acquired independently in algae and land plants is currently unknown. Here, we show that in the basal land plant species Marchantia polymorpha, gamete-expressed KNOX and BELL are required to initiate zygotic development by promoting nuclear fusion in a manner strikingly similar to that in C. reinhardtii. Our results indicate that zygote activation is the ancestral role of KNOX/BELL transcription factors, which shifted toward meristem maintenance as land plants evolved.Tetsuya HisanagaShota FujimotoYihui CuiKatsutoshi SatoRyosuke SanoShohei YamaokaTakayuki KohchiFrédéric BergerKeiji NakajimaeLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleMarchantia polymorphaTALE homeodomaintranscription factorskaryogamyevolutionzygoteMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
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Marchantia polymorpha TALE homeodomain transcription factors karyogamy evolution zygote Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Marchantia polymorpha TALE homeodomain transcription factors karyogamy evolution zygote Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Tetsuya Hisanaga Shota Fujimoto Yihui Cui Katsutoshi Sato Ryosuke Sano Shohei Yamaoka Takayuki Kohchi Frédéric Berger Keiji Nakajima Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
description |
KNOX and BELL transcription factors regulate distinct steps of diploid development in plants. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, KNOX and BELL proteins are inherited by gametes of the opposite mating types and heterodimerize in zygotes to activate diploid development. By contrast, in land plants such as Physcomitrium patens and Arabidopsis thaliana, KNOX and BELL proteins function in meristem maintenance and organogenesis during the later stages of diploid development. However, whether the contrasting functions of KNOX and BELL were acquired independently in algae and land plants is currently unknown. Here, we show that in the basal land plant species Marchantia polymorpha, gamete-expressed KNOX and BELL are required to initiate zygotic development by promoting nuclear fusion in a manner strikingly similar to that in C. reinhardtii. Our results indicate that zygote activation is the ancestral role of KNOX/BELL transcription factors, which shifted toward meristem maintenance as land plants evolved. |
format |
article |
author |
Tetsuya Hisanaga Shota Fujimoto Yihui Cui Katsutoshi Sato Ryosuke Sano Shohei Yamaoka Takayuki Kohchi Frédéric Berger Keiji Nakajima |
author_facet |
Tetsuya Hisanaga Shota Fujimoto Yihui Cui Katsutoshi Sato Ryosuke Sano Shohei Yamaoka Takayuki Kohchi Frédéric Berger Keiji Nakajima |
author_sort |
Tetsuya Hisanaga |
title |
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
title_short |
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
title_full |
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
title_fullStr |
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by KNOX/BELL transcription factors in green plants |
title_sort |
deep evolutionary origin of gamete-directed zygote activation by knox/bell transcription factors in green plants |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3c722a9bd7e746d08308170b903652d4 |
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