Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer

BackgroundPrevious study implicated that genes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family play an important role in tumor invasion, neoangiogenesis, and metastasis. However, the diverse expression patterns and prognostic values of 24 MMPs in colorectal cancer are yet to be analyzed.MethodsIn this stud...

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Autores principales: Jing Yu, Zhen He, Xiaowen He, Zhanhao Luo, Lei Lian, Baixing Wu, Ping Lan, Haitao Chen
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3c9ee136d163405588785399b68cbec52021-11-05T05:48:15ZComprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.771099https://doaj.org/article/3c9ee136d163405588785399b68cbec52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.771099/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XBackgroundPrevious study implicated that genes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family play an important role in tumor invasion, neoangiogenesis, and metastasis. However, the diverse expression patterns and prognostic values of 24 MMPs in colorectal cancer are yet to be analyzed.MethodsIn this study, by integrating public database and our data, we first investigated the expression levels and protein levels of MMPs in patients with colorectal cancer. Then, by using TCGA and GEO datasets, we evaluated the association of MMPs with clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of colorectal cancer. Finally, by using the cBioPortal online tool, we analyzed the alterations of MMPs and did the network and pathway analyses for MMPs and their nearby genes.ResultsWe found that, MMP1, MMP3, MMP7, MMP9–MMP12, and MMP14 were consistently upregulated in public dataset and our samples. Whereas, MMP28 was consistently downregulated in public dataset and our samples. In the clinicopathological analyses, upregulated MMP11, MMP14, MMP16, MMP17, MMP19, and MMP23B were significantly associated with a higher tumor stage. In the survival analyses, upregulated MMP11, MMP14, MMP17, and MMP19 were significantly associated with a shorter progression-free survival (PFS) time and a shorter relapse-free (RFS) time.DiscussionThis study implied that MMP11, MMP14, MMP17, and MMP19 are potential targets of precision therapy for patients with colorectal cancer.Jing YuJing YuZhen HeZhen HeXiaowen HeXiaowen HeZhanhao LuoLei LianLei LianBaixing WuPing LanPing LanHaitao ChenHaitao ChenFrontiers Media S.A.articlecolorectal cancerMMPsprognosisexpressiontumor stageNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic colorectal cancer
MMPs
prognosis
expression
tumor stage
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle colorectal cancer
MMPs
prognosis
expression
tumor stage
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Jing Yu
Jing Yu
Zhen He
Zhen He
Xiaowen He
Xiaowen He
Zhanhao Luo
Lei Lian
Lei Lian
Baixing Wu
Ping Lan
Ping Lan
Haitao Chen
Haitao Chen
Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
description BackgroundPrevious study implicated that genes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family play an important role in tumor invasion, neoangiogenesis, and metastasis. However, the diverse expression patterns and prognostic values of 24 MMPs in colorectal cancer are yet to be analyzed.MethodsIn this study, by integrating public database and our data, we first investigated the expression levels and protein levels of MMPs in patients with colorectal cancer. Then, by using TCGA and GEO datasets, we evaluated the association of MMPs with clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of colorectal cancer. Finally, by using the cBioPortal online tool, we analyzed the alterations of MMPs and did the network and pathway analyses for MMPs and their nearby genes.ResultsWe found that, MMP1, MMP3, MMP7, MMP9–MMP12, and MMP14 were consistently upregulated in public dataset and our samples. Whereas, MMP28 was consistently downregulated in public dataset and our samples. In the clinicopathological analyses, upregulated MMP11, MMP14, MMP16, MMP17, MMP19, and MMP23B were significantly associated with a higher tumor stage. In the survival analyses, upregulated MMP11, MMP14, MMP17, and MMP19 were significantly associated with a shorter progression-free survival (PFS) time and a shorter relapse-free (RFS) time.DiscussionThis study implied that MMP11, MMP14, MMP17, and MMP19 are potential targets of precision therapy for patients with colorectal cancer.
format article
author Jing Yu
Jing Yu
Zhen He
Zhen He
Xiaowen He
Xiaowen He
Zhanhao Luo
Lei Lian
Lei Lian
Baixing Wu
Ping Lan
Ping Lan
Haitao Chen
Haitao Chen
author_facet Jing Yu
Jing Yu
Zhen He
Zhen He
Xiaowen He
Xiaowen He
Zhanhao Luo
Lei Lian
Lei Lian
Baixing Wu
Ping Lan
Ping Lan
Haitao Chen
Haitao Chen
author_sort Jing Yu
title Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
title_short Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
title_full Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression and Prognosis for MMPs in Human Colorectal Cancer
title_sort comprehensive analysis of the expression and prognosis for mmps in human colorectal cancer
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3c9ee136d163405588785399b68cbec5
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