Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China

Based on the Sustainable Development Goals and competitiveness index, an evaluation index system for sustainable development of tourism cities was established. The sustainable development level of 221 outstanding tourism cities in 2018 was evaluated, and their sustainable development paths were desi...

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Autores principales:	Junli Gao, Chaofeng Shao, Sihan Chen, Zizhang Wei
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	sustainable development goals tourism competitiveness index tourism city sustainability level path design Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3cb7d7dc6a8f4d6fb2a51b3d7d18ce91
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3cb7d7dc6a8f4d6fb2a51b3d7d18ce912021-11-25T19:00:17ZEvaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China10.3390/su1322123382071-1050https://doaj.org/article/3cb7d7dc6a8f4d6fb2a51b3d7d18ce912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12338https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Based on the Sustainable Development Goals and competitiveness index, an evaluation index system for sustainable development of tourism cities was established. The sustainable development level of 221 outstanding tourism cities in 2018 was evaluated, and their sustainable development paths were designed accordingly. The results show the following: (1) There is a large gap in sustainable development scores. In general, no city has achieved a strong sustainable development model. Natural and cultural resources and protection systems are the shortcomings of the systems. (2) The weights of natural and cultural resources and protection systems are the largest, and the weights of natural and cultural resources endowment, degree of tourism infrastructure construction, and economic support for natural and cultural resources are larger. Nature reserve coverage index, network popularity, and other indicators have greater weight. (3) There is a gap in the sustainable development level of tourism cities in the eight comprehensive economic zones. The economic zones in the eastern and southern coastal areas are better than those in the northwest and the middle reaches of the Yellow River. (4) The driving factors of the eight types of tourism cities distinguished by their characteristics are basically the same, but the obstacles are different.Junli GaoChaofeng ShaoSihan ChenZizhang WeiMDPI AGarticlesustainable development goalstourism competitiveness indextourism citysustainability levelpath designEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12338, p 12338 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sustainable development goals tourism competitiveness index tourism city sustainability level path design Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	sustainable development goals tourism competitiveness index tourism city sustainability level path design Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Junli Gao Chaofeng Shao Sihan Chen Zizhang Wei Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
description	Based on the Sustainable Development Goals and competitiveness index, an evaluation index system for sustainable development of tourism cities was established. The sustainable development level of 221 outstanding tourism cities in 2018 was evaluated, and their sustainable development paths were designed accordingly. The results show the following: (1) There is a large gap in sustainable development scores. In general, no city has achieved a strong sustainable development model. Natural and cultural resources and protection systems are the shortcomings of the systems. (2) The weights of natural and cultural resources and protection systems are the largest, and the weights of natural and cultural resources endowment, degree of tourism infrastructure construction, and economic support for natural and cultural resources are larger. Nature reserve coverage index, network popularity, and other indicators have greater weight. (3) There is a gap in the sustainable development level of tourism cities in the eight comprehensive economic zones. The economic zones in the eastern and southern coastal areas are better than those in the northwest and the middle reaches of the Yellow River. (4) The driving factors of the eight types of tourism cities distinguished by their characteristics are basically the same, but the obstacles are different.
format	article
author	Junli Gao Chaofeng Shao Sihan Chen Zizhang Wei
author_facet	Junli Gao Chaofeng Shao Sihan Chen Zizhang Wei
author_sort	Junli Gao
title	Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
title_short	Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
title_full	Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
title_fullStr	Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China
title_sort	evaluation of sustainable development of tourism cities based on sdgs and tourism competitiveness index: analysis of 221 prefecture-level cities in china
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3cb7d7dc6a8f4d6fb2a51b3d7d18ce91
work_keys_str_mv	AT junligao evaluationofsustainabledevelopmentoftourismcitiesbasedonsdgsandtourismcompetitivenessindexanalysisof221prefecturelevelcitiesinchina AT chaofengshao evaluationofsustainabledevelopmentoftourismcitiesbasedonsdgsandtourismcompetitivenessindexanalysisof221prefecturelevelcitiesinchina AT sihanchen evaluationofsustainabledevelopmentoftourismcitiesbasedonsdgsandtourismcompetitivenessindexanalysisof221prefecturelevelcitiesinchina AT zizhangwei evaluationofsustainabledevelopmentoftourismcitiesbasedonsdgsandtourismcompetitivenessindexanalysisof221prefecturelevelcitiesinchina
_version_	1718410395908046848

Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Tourism Cities Based on SDGs and Tourism Competitiveness Index: Analysis of 221 Prefecture-Level Cities in China

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