A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method

In this paper, the natural frequency of the cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams in the first and second modes are investigated using the finite element method. In this research, the modelling of the crack is made based on continuity conditions, the correction of the moment of inertia and consider...

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Autores principales: Ali Alijani, Morteza Khomami Abadi, Javad Razzaghi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3cb7fdd37cba4f0dbea50832a3100baf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3cb7fdd37cba4f0dbea50832a3100baf2021-11-08T15:53:49ZA new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.127880.1535https://doaj.org/article/3cb7fdd37cba4f0dbea50832a3100baf2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_79301_40c99fb4abc9ab882bf9d206f5cedeac.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616In this paper, the natural frequency of the cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams in the first and second modes are investigated using the finite element method. In this research, the modelling of the crack is made based on continuity conditions, the correction of the moment of inertia and considering the stress intensity factor (SIF) at the crack point. In this study, the crack in opening mode is corresponded to a rotational spring. The stiffness factor of the spring is derived as a function in terms of the stress intensity factor and geometric and material characteristics of a cracked cross-section. In the present technique, the stiffness and mass matrices of a cracked element are enriched using convert matrices obtained by applying continuity conditions in the crack point. Natural frequencies of the cracked reinforced concrete Euler-Bernoulli beam are determined by inserting enriched stiffness and mass matrices in the eigenvalue equation. The effect of different depths and positions of crack and various boundary conditions are studied on the first and second vibration modes. A comparison between the results of the present work with experimental results and fully simulation in Abaqus clearly demonstrates the accuracy of the proposed technique in the determination of the natural frequency of the cracked reinforced concrete beams.Ali AlijaniMorteza Khomami AbadiJavad RazzaghiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlemodal analysisreinforced concrete beamcrackfinite element methodrotational springBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 7, Iss شماره ویژه 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic modal analysis
reinforced concrete beam
crack
finite element method
rotational spring
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle modal analysis
reinforced concrete beam
crack
finite element method
rotational spring
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Ali Alijani
Morteza Khomami Abadi
Javad Razzaghi
A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
description In this paper, the natural frequency of the cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams in the first and second modes are investigated using the finite element method. In this research, the modelling of the crack is made based on continuity conditions, the correction of the moment of inertia and considering the stress intensity factor (SIF) at the crack point. In this study, the crack in opening mode is corresponded to a rotational spring. The stiffness factor of the spring is derived as a function in terms of the stress intensity factor and geometric and material characteristics of a cracked cross-section. In the present technique, the stiffness and mass matrices of a cracked element are enriched using convert matrices obtained by applying continuity conditions in the crack point. Natural frequencies of the cracked reinforced concrete Euler-Bernoulli beam are determined by inserting enriched stiffness and mass matrices in the eigenvalue equation. The effect of different depths and positions of crack and various boundary conditions are studied on the first and second vibration modes. A comparison between the results of the present work with experimental results and fully simulation in Abaqus clearly demonstrates the accuracy of the proposed technique in the determination of the natural frequency of the cracked reinforced concrete beams.
format article
author Ali Alijani
Morteza Khomami Abadi
Javad Razzaghi
author_facet Ali Alijani
Morteza Khomami Abadi
Javad Razzaghi
author_sort Ali Alijani
title A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
title_short A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
title_full A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
title_fullStr A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
title_full_unstemmed A new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (RC) beams through the finite element method
title_sort new technique in the modal analysis of cracked reinforced concrete (rc) beams through the finite element method
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/3cb7fdd37cba4f0dbea50832a3100baf
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