Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients

Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (T-DISH) in the Black patients using the computed tomography (CT) analysis. This study is a cross-sectional study. All patients who underwent chest CT for the tra...

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Autores principales:	Hiroyuki Yoshihara, Vidushan Nadarajah, Evan Horowitz
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3ceaf5fba5db43bdb072e662bc9ca906
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3ceaf5fba5db43bdb072e662bc9ca9062021-11-14T12:18:24ZPrevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients10.1038/s41598-021-01092-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3ceaf5fba5db43bdb072e662bc9ca9062021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01092-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (T-DISH) in the Black patients using the computed tomography (CT) analysis. This study is a cross-sectional study. All patients who underwent chest CT for the trauma screening and whose race was categorized as “Black” on the questionnaire were recruited in the study from Mar 2019 to Mar 2020. Demographic data, including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and presence of diabetes mellitus (DM), were recorded. A total of 3299 Black patients (1507 women and 1792 men) were included for the analysis. The prevalence of T-DISH was 7.7% (255 patients), with 8.6% for females and 7.0% for males. The highest prevalence was observed in patients at the age of 70 years (11.7%), followed by the age of 80 years (10.5%). The highest prevalence level of T-DISH segment was at T8, followed by T9, and T7. The most frequent number of contiguous vertebrae was seven (21%). BMI was not associated with T-DISH. The presence of DM was significantly higher in male patients with T-DISH than those without T-DISH (P = 0.02).Hiroyuki YoshiharaVidushan NadarajahEvan HorowitzNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Hiroyuki Yoshihara Vidushan Nadarajah Evan Horowitz Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
description	Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (T-DISH) in the Black patients using the computed tomography (CT) analysis. This study is a cross-sectional study. All patients who underwent chest CT for the trauma screening and whose race was categorized as “Black” on the questionnaire were recruited in the study from Mar 2019 to Mar 2020. Demographic data, including age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and presence of diabetes mellitus (DM), were recorded. A total of 3299 Black patients (1507 women and 1792 men) were included for the analysis. The prevalence of T-DISH was 7.7% (255 patients), with 8.6% for females and 7.0% for males. The highest prevalence was observed in patients at the age of 70 years (11.7%), followed by the age of 80 years (10.5%). The highest prevalence level of T-DISH segment was at T8, followed by T9, and T7. The most frequent number of contiguous vertebrae was seven (21%). BMI was not associated with T-DISH. The presence of DM was significantly higher in male patients with T-DISH than those without T-DISH (P = 0.02).
format	article
author	Hiroyuki Yoshihara Vidushan Nadarajah Evan Horowitz
author_facet	Hiroyuki Yoshihara Vidushan Nadarajah Evan Horowitz
author_sort	Hiroyuki Yoshihara
title	Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
title_short	Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
title_full	Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
title_fullStr	Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
title_sort	prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/3ceaf5fba5db43bdb072e662bc9ca906
work_keys_str_mv	AT hiroyukiyoshihara prevalenceandcharacteristicsofthoracicdiffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosisin3299blackpatients AT vidushannadarajah prevalenceandcharacteristicsofthoracicdiffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosisin3299blackpatients AT evanhorowitz prevalenceandcharacteristicsofthoracicdiffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosisin3299blackpatients
_version_	1718429281329086464

Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in 3299 black patients

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