EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA

Objective: Our study aims to evaluate the patients’ immunity regarding childhood vaccination after leukemia treatment and determine the vaccines that require additional doses. Methodology: Sixty-six patients who were followed up with the diagnosis of ALL and AML between 2013 and 2016 were included i...

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Autores principales: Elif KILIC KONTE, Ayca KOCA YOZGAT, Aysun KARA UZUN, Hüsniye Nese YARALI, Bahar CUHACI CAKIR
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3d03d05361d845b48215b362c9fd9d56
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3d03d05361d845b48215b362c9fd9d562021-11-10T04:38:41ZEVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA2531-137910.1016/j.htct.2021.10.1083https://doaj.org/article/3d03d05361d845b48215b362c9fd9d562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S253113792101230Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2531-1379Objective: Our study aims to evaluate the patients’ immunity regarding childhood vaccination after leukemia treatment and determine the vaccines that require additional doses. Methodology: Sixty-six patients who were followed up with the diagnosis of ALL and AML between 2013 and 2016 were included in our study. The patient's gender, age at diagnosis, leukemia type, leukemia risk groups, vaccination status before chemotherapy (CT) and serologies of hepatitis A, hepatitis B, varicella, measles, rubella, mumps at the end of CT were recorded. Results: At the end of the treatment, loss of protective antibody response against hepatitis A (47.4%), hepatitis B (68.2%), varicella (64.2%), measles (45.5%), rubella (43.9%), and mumps (50%) vaccines were shown. Loss of protective antibodies against hepatitis A (66.7%), hepatitis B (100%), varicella (100%), measles (100%), rubella (91.7%), and mumps (91.7%) in high-risk ALL patients was higher than patients in standard-intermediate risk ALL. Conclusion: Loss of humoral immunity against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, varicella, MMR was shown in patients with leukemia at the end of the treatment. Due to the significant decrease in hepatitis B and MMR protective antibodies in the high-risk group, we recommend patients with leukemia who have completed chemotherapy to be vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine three months and MMR vaccine six months after the treatment.Elif KILIC KONTEAyca KOCA YOZGATAysun KARA UZUNHüsniye Nese YARALIBahar CUHACI CAKIRElsevierarticleDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Vol 43, Iss , Pp S60- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
spellingShingle Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
Elif KILIC KONTE
Ayca KOCA YOZGAT
Aysun KARA UZUN
Hüsniye Nese YARALI
Bahar CUHACI CAKIR
EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
description Objective: Our study aims to evaluate the patients’ immunity regarding childhood vaccination after leukemia treatment and determine the vaccines that require additional doses. Methodology: Sixty-six patients who were followed up with the diagnosis of ALL and AML between 2013 and 2016 were included in our study. The patient's gender, age at diagnosis, leukemia type, leukemia risk groups, vaccination status before chemotherapy (CT) and serologies of hepatitis A, hepatitis B, varicella, measles, rubella, mumps at the end of CT were recorded. Results: At the end of the treatment, loss of protective antibody response against hepatitis A (47.4%), hepatitis B (68.2%), varicella (64.2%), measles (45.5%), rubella (43.9%), and mumps (50%) vaccines were shown. Loss of protective antibodies against hepatitis A (66.7%), hepatitis B (100%), varicella (100%), measles (100%), rubella (91.7%), and mumps (91.7%) in high-risk ALL patients was higher than patients in standard-intermediate risk ALL. Conclusion: Loss of humoral immunity against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, varicella, MMR was shown in patients with leukemia at the end of the treatment. Due to the significant decrease in hepatitis B and MMR protective antibodies in the high-risk group, we recommend patients with leukemia who have completed chemotherapy to be vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine three months and MMR vaccine six months after the treatment.
format article
author Elif KILIC KONTE
Ayca KOCA YOZGAT
Aysun KARA UZUN
Hüsniye Nese YARALI
Bahar CUHACI CAKIR
author_facet Elif KILIC KONTE
Ayca KOCA YOZGAT
Aysun KARA UZUN
Hüsniye Nese YARALI
Bahar CUHACI CAKIR
author_sort Elif KILIC KONTE
title EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
title_short EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
title_full EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF VACCINATION RESPONSE IN CHILDREN AFTER TREATMENT FOR ACUTE LEUKEMIA
title_sort evaluation of vaccination response in children after treatment for acute leukemia
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3d03d05361d845b48215b362c9fd9d56
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