Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are serious health problems. Features of liver steatosis (LS) due to NAFLD and ALD in rural areas, including lipid metabolism indicators, depending on body mass index (BMI), have not been thoroughly studied.Aim. To study the...

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Autores principales:	N. V. Mikhaylova, I. L. Petrunko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease alcoholic liver disease liver steatosis body mass index lipid metabolism rural population Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/3d2ab306eefb486ab337063670767950
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:3d2ab306eefb486ab3370636707679502021-11-23T06:14:42ZBody Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.3.3https://doaj.org/article/3d2ab306eefb486ab3370636707679502019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2081https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are serious health problems. Features of liver steatosis (LS) due to NAFLD and ALD in rural areas, including lipid metabolism indicators, depending on body mass index (BMI), have not been thoroughly studied.Aim. To study the features of lipid metabolism in residents of rural area in LS due to NAFLD and ALD depending on the BMI.Materials and Methods: 1152 residents of a rural therapeutic site were surveyed. Lipidograms and BMI were analyzed in patients with LS at NAFLD and ALD.Results. There were no patients with a reduced BMI in the rural medical site. Persons with BMI ≥ 25 among patients with LS on the background of NAFLD (98.2 %) are significantly more frequent than on the background of ALD (55.1 %) (p < 0.001). Among subjects with normal BMI there were more patients with ALD (44.9 %) than with NAFLD (1.8 %) (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in age in patients with in NAFLD depending on BMI (p > 0.05). Patients with LS of ALD with an increased BMI were older than those with a normal index (p < 0.05). Also, there were no differences in lipidograms with LS on the background of NAFLD and ALD depending on BMI (p > 0.05). Triglyceride levels (TG) and atherogenic coefficient (AC) were significantly higher (p < 0.05 in both cases) in LS with ALD than in patients with NAFLD. Findings. Disorders of lipid metabolism were found in patients with LS with both increased BMI and normal. At the rural therapeutic site, patients with LS due to ALD have more pronounced lipid metabolism disorders than those ones with NAFLD, regardless of BMI.N. V. MikhaylovaI. L. PetrunkoScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasealcoholic liver diseaseliver steatosisbody mass indexlipid metabolismrural populationScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 23-27 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease alcoholic liver disease liver steatosis body mass index lipid metabolism rural population Science Q
spellingShingle	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease alcoholic liver disease liver steatosis body mass index lipid metabolism rural population Science Q N. V. Mikhaylova I. L. Petrunko Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
description	Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are serious health problems. Features of liver steatosis (LS) due to NAFLD and ALD in rural areas, including lipid metabolism indicators, depending on body mass index (BMI), have not been thoroughly studied.Aim. To study the features of lipid metabolism in residents of rural area in LS due to NAFLD and ALD depending on the BMI.Materials and Methods: 1152 residents of a rural therapeutic site were surveyed. Lipidograms and BMI were analyzed in patients with LS at NAFLD and ALD.Results. There were no patients with a reduced BMI in the rural medical site. Persons with BMI ≥ 25 among patients with LS on the background of NAFLD (98.2 %) are significantly more frequent than on the background of ALD (55.1 %) (p < 0.001). Among subjects with normal BMI there were more patients with ALD (44.9 %) than with NAFLD (1.8 %) (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in age in patients with in NAFLD depending on BMI (p > 0.05). Patients with LS of ALD with an increased BMI were older than those with a normal index (p < 0.05). Also, there were no differences in lipidograms with LS on the background of NAFLD and ALD depending on BMI (p > 0.05). Triglyceride levels (TG) and atherogenic coefficient (AC) were significantly higher (p < 0.05 in both cases) in LS with ALD than in patients with NAFLD. Findings. Disorders of lipid metabolism were found in patients with LS with both increased BMI and normal. At the rural therapeutic site, patients with LS due to ALD have more pronounced lipid metabolism disorders than those ones with NAFLD, regardless of BMI.
format	article
author	N. V. Mikhaylova I. L. Petrunko
author_facet	N. V. Mikhaylova I. L. Petrunko
author_sort	N. V. Mikhaylova
title	Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
title_short	Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
title_full	Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
title_fullStr	Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
title_full_unstemmed	Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences
title_sort	body mass index and indicators of lipid exchange in liver steatosis of alcoholic and nonalcoholic genesis in residents of rural area: similarities and differences
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/3d2ab306eefb486ab337063670767950
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Body Mass Index and Indicators of Lipid Exchange in Liver Steatosis of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Genesis in Residents of Rural Area: Similarities and Differences

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